The World's Greatest Books — Volume 10 — Lives and Letters
History
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 10 — Lives and Letters
Biography
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MADAME DE SÉVIGNÉ
Letters
Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, who became Madame de Sévigné, was
born at Paris on February 6, 1626. Her father and mother died
during her childhood and Marie was left to the care of her
uncle, priest of Coulanges; she received an admirable
education and became a great lover of history and of classical
literature. At eighteen years of age she married the Marquis
Henri de Sévigné, who was killed in a duel in 1651, and
thenceforth Madame de Sévigné gave herself up altogether to
the care of her two children. Her wit, her kindliness, and
happiness, her charity and fidelity, and especially a certain
rare genius for friendship, won for her the warm devotion of
many great people of that brilliant age. Her daughter was
married in 1669 to the Comte de Grignan, a great official,
lieutenant-general of Languedoc and then of Provence, a man of
honour, but accustomed to the most lavish expenditure, which
burdened his life with enormous debts. The famous "Letters" of
Madame de Sévigné numbering over 1,000 were written over a
period of twenty-five years, chiefly to this daughter, Madame
de Grignan. They are valued for their vivacious and graceful
style, the light which they throw upon the thoughts and
movements of her time, but especially for their revelation of
a wonderfully sweet and gracious personality. Madame de
Sévigné died on April 18, 169696.
_Love for her Daughter_
My dear child: I have been here but three hours, and already take my pen
to talk to you. I left Paris with the Abbé, Hélène, Hébert and Marphise,
so that I might get away from the noise and bustle of the town until
Thursday evening. I want to have perfect quietness, in which to reflect.
I intend to fast for many good reasons, and to walk much to make up for
the long time I have spent in my room; and above all, I want to
discipline myself for the love of God.
But, my dear daughter, what I shall do more than all this, will be to
think of you. I have not ceased to do so since I arrived here; and being
quite unable to restrain my feelings, I have betaken myself to the
little shady walk you so loved, to write to you, and am sitting on the
mossy bank where you so often used to lie. But, my dear, where in this
place have I not seen you? Do not thoughts of you haunt my heart
everywhere I turn?--in the house, in the church, in the field, in the
garden--every spot speaks to me of you. You are in my thoughts all the
time, and my heart cries out for you again and again. I search in vain
for the dear, dear child I love so passionately; but she is 600 miles
away, and I cannot call her to my side. My tears fall, and I cannot stop
them. I know it is weak, but this tenderness for you is right and
natural and I cannot be strong.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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