The World's Greatest Books — Volume 20 — Miscellaneous Literature and Index
General
The World's Greatest Books — Volume 20 — Miscellaneous Literature and Index
Literature -- Collections
Izaak Walton, English author and angler, was born at Stafford
on August 9, 1593, and until about his fiftieth year lived as a
linen-draper in London. He then retired from business and lived
at Stafford for a few years; but returned to London in 1650, and
spent his closing years at Winchester, where he died on December
15, 1683, and was buried in the cathedral there. Walton was
thrice married, his second wife being sister of the future Bishop
Ken. He had a large acquaintance with eminent clergymen, and
among his literary friends were Ben Jonson and Michael Drayton.
He was author of several charming biographies, including those
of the poet Donne, 1640, of Sir Henry Wotton, 1651, of Richard
Hooker, 1652, and of George Herbert, 1670. But by far his most
famous work is "The Compleat Angler; or, the Contemplative Man's
Recreation," published in 1653. There were earlier books on the
subject in English, such as Dame Juliana Berner's "Treatise
pertaining to Hawking, Hunting, and Fishing with an Angle," 1486;
the "Book of Fishing with Hook and Line," 1590; a poem, "The
Secrets of Angling," by John Denny, 1613; and several others.
The new thing in Walton's book, and the secret of its unfading
popularity, is the charm of temperament. Charles Lamb well said
that it "breathes the very spirit of innocence, purity, and
simplicity of heart." A sequel to the book, entitled the "Second
Part of the Compleat Angler," was written by Charles Cotton, and
published in 1676.
_The Virtues of Angling_
PISCATOR, VENATOR, AND AUCEPS
_Piscator._ You are well overtaken, gentlemen! A good morning to you
both! I have stretched my legs up Tottenham Hill to overtake you,
hoping your business may occasion you towards Ware, whither I am going
this fine fresh May morning.
_Venator._ Sir, I, for my part, shall almost answer your hopes, for my
purpose is to drink my morning's draught at the Thatched House. And,
sir, as we are all so happy to have a fine morning, I hope we shall
each be the happier in each other's company.
_Auceps._ Sir, I shall, by your favour, bear you company as far as
Theobald's, for then I turn up to a friend's house, who mews a hawk for
me. And as the Italians say, good company in a journey maketh the way
to seem the shorter, I, for my part, promise you that I shall be as
free and open-hearted as discretion will allow with strangers.
_Piscator._ I am right glad to hear your answers. I shall put on a
boldness to ask you, sir, whether business or pleasure caused you to be
up so early, for this other gentleman hath declared he is going to see
a hawk that a friend mews for him.
_Venator._ Sir, I intend to go hunting the otter.
_Piscator._ Those villainous vermin, for I hate them perfectly, because
they love fish so well, or rather destroy so much. For I, sir, am a
brother of the angle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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