The world's leading conquerors : $b Alexander the Great, Cæsar, Charles the Great, the Ottoman sultans, the Spanish conquistadors, NapoleonBevan, Wilson Lloyd
History
The world's leading conquerors : $b Alexander the Great, Cæsar, Charles the Great, the Ottoman sultans, the Spanish conquistadors, Napoleon
Bevan, Wilson Lloyd
History; Kings and rulers
In 1387 after there had been such successes of the Turks to record
as the surrender of Monastir, and Prilep, and Schtip, and even the
temporary seizure of Thessalonika, the Servians undertook, under the
direction of a feudal lord, Lazar, to organize a systematic plan of
resistance. Lazar was first aided by a Bosnian king, Tourtko, who had,
however, ambitious designs on certain lands under the Hungarian crown,
designs that soon robbed his promised co-operation of its influence.
Schischman of Bulgaria was drawn into the league, and in Lazar’s army
there appeared also contingents of Albanians and Roumanians standing
side by side with the Slavs. The crisis was fully appreciated by Murad.
He summoned new troops from Asia, and all the greatest generals took
part in the campaign, in addition to his two sons, Bajesid and Jakab.
The decisive battle was fought on ground that was part of Lazar’s own
domains near Prischtina, on the wide plains called Kossowopolje. Murad
was surrounded by his band of Janitschars; to hold back the enemy the
camels of the Asiatic troops were drawn up in front. The Christians
were confident in their superior number, for they had 200,000 men under
arms ready to begin the attack.
From a contemporary account comes the narrative of the death of the
Sultan. It is there told how ten young men of distinguished birth,
bound by oath to stand by one another, succeeded in forcing their
way to the tent of Murad. One of these, Mulasch Obilitsch, managed
to inflict two fatal wounds on the neck and body of the aged ruler.
But this successful stroke did not end the fight, for Bajesid, who
was renowned for the rapidity and daring of his generalship, drove
his wing of the Ottoman army into the Christian ranks, broke through
them, and put them to flight at the very moment they thought themselves
victorious. It is said that in the panic Lazar lost his life; probably
he was captured and subsequently sacrificed in revenge for the murder
of Murad. (June 15, 1389.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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