The world's navies in the Boxer rebellion (China 1900)Dix, Charles Cabry
History
The world's navies in the Boxer rebellion (China 1900)
Dix, Charles Cabry
China -- History -- Boxer Rebellion, 1899-1901
On the next day (25th) the Government made some sort of attempt
to open up communications with the besieged, but the attempt was
thwarted by Tung-fu-Hsiang’s men, who fired on the bearers of the
decree, which curiously enough stated that the Imperial troops were
solely to be employed for the defence of the Legations. The only
effect which this peaceful attempt had, was to cause a gradual
cessation of fire until about midnight, when once more the noisy
faction gained the upper hand, and the Chinese again opened fire,
this time from behind more substantial cover than they had before
been using.
With the exception of a smart attack on the French Legation in the
evening, the 26th was passed quietly, but the next two days more than
supplied any want of excitement. First the American Legation needed
reinforcements, and then the Japanese needed more men to effectively
deal with a strong party who were endeavouring to break into the Fu.
And they managed to break in, but most of them were carried out! In
the evening the troops egged on the Boxers to the assault; this,
like all other Boxer attacks, failed disastrously.
The 28th was a day given up almost entirely to artillery. The enemy
bombarded the Hôtel de Pékin and the stable quarters, and endeavoured
to breach the north wall by firing into it at 20 yards’ range. The
fire was most destructive, and ceased only just in time. The reason
for this respite was probably only the enormous loss in gunners
sustained by the Chinese in this absurdly close-range bombardment.
The 29th was perhaps one of the worst days through which the besieged
had passed. It was a day of general attack, which was beaten off with
the greatest difficulty, and with a loss of life and ground nearly
all round. Two sorties, which went out in the early morning, achieved
practically nothing, and the harassing day which followed was brought
to a close by a tremendous musketry fire, which continued till
midnight.
On July 1st the Germans suffered heavily from a surprise, and the
French were actually driven out of their Legation. This left the
already hardly-pressed Germans in a most critical position, which
was only relieved by the prompt measures taken by the British and
American Marines. In the afternoon a very gallant but futile attempt
was made to capture a small Krupp gun which had been making things
unpleasant for the defenders of the “Fu.” Owing to the impossibility
of thorough reconnaissance of the ground in front of our positions,
unforeseen difficulties presented themselves at every turn, and the
attacking party lost rather heavily.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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