And then we have much more and much stronger proof of this fact than
is here furnished. The Christian Mr. Faber virtually admits it, when he
tells us, "The devil led the heathen to anticipate Christ with respect
to several things, as the mysteries of the Eucharist, etc." "And this
very solemnity (says St Justin) the evil spirit introduced into the
mysteries of Mithra." (Reeves, Justin, p. 86.) Mr. Higgins observes, "It
was instituted hundreds of years before the Lord's death took place."
Amongst the ancient religious orders and nations who practiced this
rite, we may name the Essenes, Persians, Pythagoreans, Gnostics,
Brahmins and Mexicans. For proof of its existence and antiquity among
the last-named nation, we refer the reader to the "Travels" (chap. ii.)
of that Christian writer, Father Acosta. Mr. Marolles, in his Memoirs
(p. 215) quotes Tibullus as saying, "The pagan appeased the divinity
with holy bread." And Tibullus, in a panegyric on Marcella, wrote, "A
little cake, a little morsel of bread, appeased the divinities."
And here we discover the idea which originated the ceremony. It was
started, like animal sacrifices, for the purpose of appeasing the wrath
or propitiating the favor of the angry Gods. Tracing the conception
still further in the rear of its progress, and apparently to its primary
inception, Mr. Higgins observes, "The whole paschal supper (the Lord's
supper with the Christians) was in fact a festival of joy to celebrate
the passage of the sun across the equinox of spring."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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