15. Mr. Gibbon (chap. xxi.) declares that the theological opinions
of the Jews underwent great changes by their contact with the various
foreigners they found in Alexandria. Mr. Tytler likewise, in his
"Universal History," assures us that the Jewish religion "became
_totally changed by the intermixture of heathen doctrines_." Dr.
Campbell also testifies that "their views came pretty much to coincide
with those of the pagans." (See his Dissertation, vi.) And the author of
"_The Expositor_ for 1854" complains that the pagan "theology stole upon
them from every quarter, and mingled in all the views of the then known
tribes, so that by the year 150 b. c., it had wrought visible changes in
their notions and habits of thought." (P. 423.) Here we have the proof
that the whole Jewish religion underwent a change in Alexandria.
16. Now, most, certainly a nation or sect professing a religion so
easily changed, and possessing a character so fickle, or so
irrepressible as to yield on every slight occasion, and embrace every
opportunity to imbibe new religious ideas and doctrines, would easily,
if not naturally, slide into the adoption of the religious system then
promulgated in Alexandria under the name of Budhism, and afterward
remodeled or transformed, and called Christianity.
17. The Jews of the Essenian order, as we have in part shown in a
previous chapter, set forth in their creed all the leading doctrines now
comprised in the Christian religion hundreds of years before the advent
of Christ, not excepting the doctrine of the divine incarnation and its
adjuncts, as these concomitants of the present popular faith, we will
now prove, were not unknown to the Jewish theology, but constituted
a part of the religion of some of the principal Jewish sects. That
standard Christian author, Mr. Milman, in his "History of Christianity,"
tells us that "the doctrine of the incarnation ('God manifest in the
flesh') was the doctrine from the Ganges, and even the shores of the
Yellow Sea to the Ilissus. It was the fundamental principle of
the Indian Budhist religion and philosophy. It was the basis of
Zoroasterism. It was pure Platonism. It was Platonic Judaism in the
Alexandrian school." Here it is positively declared, by a popular
Christian writer, whose work is a part of nearly every popular library
in Christiandom as a standard authority, that the appearance of God
amongst men in the human form, by human birth, was a doctrine of
the Jewish religion in some of its branches, especially the Essenian
branch--further proof that Christianity originated nothing, and gave
utterance to no new doctrine or precepts, and performed no new miracles.
Where, then, is the claim for its originality? On what ground is it
predicated? Please answer us, good Christian brother.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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