The World-Struggle for OilL'Espagnol de la Tramerye, Pierre Paul Ernest
History
The World-Struggle for Oil
L'Espagnol de la Tramerye, Pierre Paul Ernest
Petroleum; Petroleum industry and trade; War -- Economic aspects
The Hungarian Minister of Finance submitted to the National Assembly,
in December 1920, a report concerning the cession of rights to prospect
for oil to a syndicate controlled by the _d'Arcy Exploration_.
The Government at Budapest, not having the necessary capital for
exploration, was favourably disposed to the offers of the subsidiary of
the _Anglo-Persian_. The negotiations were conducted by Dr. Telesky,
a former Minister of Finance, and Dr. von Bockh, Secretary of State.
According to the agreement reached, the _d'Arcy Exploration_ undertook
to devote at least £100,000 to prospecting for oil; if the results were
satisfactory, the company would exploit one-third of the geological
productive units, one-third would be kept in reserve, and the remaining
third would revert, free of all expense, to the State. As regards the
second portion, the Hungarian Government reserved complete freedom of
action. A company was formed with a capital of £1,000,000 sterling, of
which the Hungarian Government subscribed ten per cent.; the company
had to deposit with the Government 25 per cent. of the shares, and to
undertake to hand over to it each year one-tenth of the production, in
kind or in money.
The _Anglo-Persian_ has also obtained possession of the oil-bearing
territory of Transylvania, ceded to Rumania. During the War, this was
seized and exploited by the Austrian military authorities, for it
belonged to the _Hungarian National Petroleum Company_. The capital
of this company was heavily drawn upon for repairs undertaken at
the close of hostilities. An appeal for funds became necessary. The
_Anglo-Persian_ demanded that the technical and commercial management
of the undertaking should be entrusted to it and that two of its
nominees should sit on the Board of Directors; it then subscribed
£500,000 in preference shares. Each of these shares carried twenty
votes against one for an ordinary share: thus the _Anglo-Persian_ has
complete control.
In addition to this, it has taken over the share which was reserved for
Britain in the German interest in the _Steaua Romana_, and disposes of
nearly 80 per cent. of the shares in the _Turkish Petroleum_, which has
claims to oil concessions in Mesopotamia.
On October 13, 1921, the _Anglo-Persian_ made an agreement with the
Japanese company _Tei-Koku_, undertaking to supply it with 350,000
barrels of petroleum yearly. Half of this is destined for the Japanese
Navy.
Organizations for the sale of its products are to be found in Belgium,
Denmark and Norway.
Part of the famous deposits of Rivadavia, which the Argentine
Government intended to reserve for itself, has fallen under its control.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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