Aeronautics -- United States -- Biography; Wright, Orville, 1871-1948; Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912
The first flight any of them witnessed was early in the morning of May
11. “For some minutes,” wrote Newton, “the propeller blades continued
to flash in the sun, and then the machine rose obliquely into the air.
At first it came directly toward us, so that we could not tell how fast
it was going except that it appeared to increase rapidly in size as
it approached. In the excitement of this first flight, men trained to
observe details under all sorts of distractions forgot their cameras,
forgot their watches, forgot everything but this aerial monster
chattering over our heads.”
However, “Jimmy” Hare got a good photograph of that flight.
On May 14, the correspondents saw what no person on earth had ever seen
before--a flying-machine under complete control carrying _two_ men.
First Wilbur made a short flight with Charles W. Furnas as passenger,
and then Orville flew with Furnas for nearly three minutes.
Newton predicted in his diary just after that: “Some day Congress will
erect a monument here to these Wrights.”[11]
The last flight on May 14, made by Wilbur Wright, ended in an accident.
Wilbur had pulled a wrong lever. Repairs would have taken a week, and
as the time the brothers could spare had elapsed, the experiments
stopped. But after removing the engine and other machinery for shipment
to Dayton, the Wrights left the plane in the shed at Kitty Hawk,
thinking they might return. The ending of these trials brought no grief
to the correspondents who had been getting up before daylight each
morning, and returning to Manteo late each afternoon, footsore and
tired, with their dispatches still to be written.
One night’s dispatches had brought unexpected trouble for “By” Newton.
Though his report had been filed ahead of McGowan’s, in plenty of time
to be relayed from his paper’s New York office to Paris and appear
in the next morning’s issue of the Paris edition, a needless delay
occurred in New York. In consequence, Newton, through no fault of his
own, was “scooped” by McGowan the next day in the continental edition
of the London _Daily Mail_. When James Gordon Bennett, proprietor of
the New York _Herald_, observed that his Paris _Herald_ failed to have
any account of the sensational flights at Kitty Hawk the day before,
as reported in the rival _Daily Mail_, he was furious. During the two
seasons when the Wrights had flown a total of 160 miles at Huffman
prairie, Bennett, with scores of reporters at his disposal, had failed
to learn the truth of what the Wrights had done. But now when he
thought a reporter had missed a story about them, he did not wait to
make inquiries but promptly sent a cable to New York ordering Newton
suspended from the staff. Under Bennett’s way of conducting his papers,
suspension usually was a preliminary to permanent discharge.
Though he was reinstated after he had sent to Bennett a review of the
facts, along with some affidavits, Newton, all the rest of his life,
felt a grievance against Bennett and the _Herald_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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