The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Religion
The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
Such are the men who believe in their belly, “whose God is their
belly, whose glory is in their shame, who mind earthly things.”
To them the apostle predicted no good when he said, “whose end is
destruction.”[467]
CHAPTER II.
ON DRINKING.
“Use a little wine,” says the apostle to Timothy, who drank water,
“for thy stomach’s sake;”[468] most properly applying its aid as a
strengthening tonic suitable to a sickly body enfeebled with watery
humours; and specifying “a little,” lest the remedy should, on account
of its quantity, unobserved, create the necessity of other treatment.
The natural, temperate, and necessary beverage, therefore, for the
thirsty is water. This was the simple drink of sobriety, which,
flowing from the smitten rock, was supplied by the Lord to the ancient
Hebrews.[469] It was most requisite that in their wanderings they
should be temperate.
Afterwards the sacred vine produced the prophetic cluster. This was a
sign to them, when trained from wandering to their rest; representing
the great cluster the Word, bruised for us. For the blood of the
grape--that is, the Word--desired to be mixed with water, as His blood
is mingled with salvation.
And the blood of the Lord is twofold. For there is the blood of His
flesh, by which we are redeemed from corruption; and the spiritual,
that by which we are anointed. And to drink the blood of Jesus, is
to become partaker of the Lord’s immortality; the Spirit being the
energetic principle of the Word, as blood is of flesh.
Accordingly, as wine is blended with water, so is the Spirit with man.
And the one, the mixture of wine and water, nourishes to faith; while
the other, the Spirit, conducts to immortality.
And the mixture of both--of the water and of the Word--is called
_Eucharist_, renowned and glorious grace; and they who by faith
partake of it are sanctified both in body and soul. For the divine
mixture, man, the Father’s will has mystically compounded by the Spirit
and the Word. For, in truth, the spirit is joined to the soul, which
is inspired by it; and the flesh, by reason of which the Word became
flesh, to the Word.
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