The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Religion
The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
some are seen in the public spectacles outwardly anointed strikingly
for imposing effect, but wretched within. Explaining this more clearly,
he adds, “It remains that they that have wives be as though they had
none, and they that buy as though they possessed not.”[494] And if he
speaks thus of marriage, in reference to which God says, “Multiply,”
how do you not think that senseless display is by the Lord’s authority
to be banished? Wherefore also the Lord says, “Sell what thou hast, and
give to the poor; and come, follow me.”[495]
Follow God, stripped of arrogance, stripped of fading display,
possessed of that which is thine, which is good, what alone cannot be
taken away--faith towards God, confession towards Him who suffered,
beneficence towards men, which is the most precious of possessions. For
my part, I approve of Plato, who plainly lays it down as a law, that
a man is not to labour for wealth of gold or silver, nor to possess a
useless vessel which is not for some necessary purpose, and moderate;
so that the same thing may serve for many purposes, and the possession
of a variety of things may be done away with. Excellently, therefore,
the Divine Scripture, addressing boasters and lovers of their own
selves, says, “Where are the rulers of the nations, and the lords of
the wild beasts on the earth, who sport among the birds of heaven, who
treasured up silver and gold, in whom men trusted, and there was no
end of their substance, who fashioned silver and gold, and were full
of care? There is no finding of their works. They have vanished, and
gone down to Hades.”[496] Such is the reward of display. For though
such of us as cultivate the soil need a mattock and plough, none of
us will make a pick-axe of silver or a sickle of gold, but we employ
the material which is serviceable for agriculture, not what is costly.
What prevents those who are capable of considering what is similar from
entertaining the same sentiments with respect to household utensils,
of which let use, not expense, be the measure? For tell me, does the
table-knife not cut unless it be studded with silver, and have its
handle made of ivory? Or must we forge Indian steel in order to divide
meat, as when we call for a weapon for the fight? What if the basin
be of earthenware? will it not receive the dirt of the hands? or the
footpan the dirt of the foot? Will the table that is fashioned with
ivory feet be indignant at bearing a three-halfpenny loaf? Will the
lamp not dispense light because it is the work of the potter, not of
the goldsmith? I affirm that truckle-beds afford no worse repose than
the ivory couch; and the goatskin coverlet being amply sufficient to
spread on the bed, there is no need of purple or scarlet coverings.
Yet to condemn, notwithstanding, frugality, through the stupidity of
luxury, the author of mischief, what a prodigious error, what senseless
conceit! See. The Lord ate from a common bowl, and made the disciples
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