The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Religion
The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
revealed the equality of salvation, when He said: “For this is the will
of my Father, that every one that seeth the Son, and believeth on Him,
should have everlasting life; and I will raise him up in the last
day.”[213] As far as possible in this world, which is what he means
by the last day, and which is preserved till the time that it shall
end, we believe that we are made perfect. Wherefore He says, “He that
believeth on the Son hath everlasting life.”[214] If, then, those who
have believed have life, what remains beyond the possession of eternal
life? Nothing is wanting to faith, as it is perfect and complete in
itself. If aught is wanting to it, it is not wholly perfect. But faith
is not lame in any respect; nor after our departure from this world
does it make us who have believed, and received without distinction
the earnest of future good, wait; but having in anticipation grasped
by faith that which is future, after the resurrection we receive it
as present, in order that that may be fulfilled which was spoken,
“Be it according to thy faith.”[215] And where faith is, there is
the promise; and the consummation of the promise is rest. So that in
illumination what we receive is knowledge, and the end of knowledge
is rest--the last thing conceived as the object of aspiration. As,
then, inexperience comes to an end by experience, and perplexity by
finding a clear outlet, so by illumination must darkness disappear. The
darkness is ignorance, through which we fall into sins, purblind as
to the truth. Knowledge, then, is the illumination we receive, which
makes ignorance disappear, and endows us with clear vision. Further,
the abandonment of what is bad is the adopting[216] of what is better.
For what ignorance has bound ill, is by knowledge loosed well; those
bonds are with all speed slackened by human faith and divine grace, our
transgressions being taken away by one Pæonian medicine, the baptism of
the Word. We are washed from all our sins, and are no longer entangled
in evil. This is the one grace of illumination, that our characters
are not the same as before our washing. And since knowledge springs up
with illumination, shedding its beams around the mind, the moment we
hear, we who were untaught become disciples. Does this, I ask, take
place on the advent of this instruction? You cannot tell the time.
For instruction leads to faith, and faith with baptism is trained by
the Holy Spirit. For that faith is the one universal salvation of
humanity, and that there is the same equality before the righteous and
loving God, and the same fellowship between Him and all, the apostle
most clearly showed, speaking to the following effect: “Before faith
came, we were kept under the law, shut up unto the faith which should
afterwards be revealed, so that the law became our schoolmaster to
bring us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith; but after that
faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.”[217] Do you
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