The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 2 (of 2)Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Religion
The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
For the Greeks, I
know not how, attributing events to unreasoning necessity, own that
they yield to them unwillingly. Accordingly Euripides says:
“What I declare, receive from me, madam:
No mortal exists who has not toil;
He buries children, and begets others,
And he himself dies. And thus mortals are afflicted.”
Then he adds:
“We must bear those things which are inevitable according to
nature, and go through them:
Not one of the things which are necessary is formidable for
mortals.”
And for those who are aiming at perfection there is proposed the
rational gnosis, the foundation of which is “the sacred Triad.” “Faith,
hope, love; but the greatest of these is love.”[549] Truly, “all things
are lawful, but all things are not expedient,” says the apostle: “all
things are lawful for me, but all things edify not.”[550] And, “Let
no one seek his own advantage, but also that of his neighbour,”[551]
so as to be able at once to do and to teach, building and building
up. For that “the earth is the Lord’s, and the fulness thereof,” is
admitted; but the conscience of the weak is supported. “Conscience,
I say, not his own, but that of the other; for why is my liberty
judged of by another conscience? For if I by grace am partaker,
why am I evil spoken of for that for which I give thanks? Whether
therefore ye eat, or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all to the glory
of God.”[552] “For though we walk in the flesh, we do not war after
the flesh; for the weapons of our warfare are not carnal, but mighty
through God to the demolition of fortifications, demolishing thoughts,
and every high thing which exalteth itself against the knowledge of
Christ.”[553] Equipped with these weapons, the Gnostic says: O Lord,
give opportunity, and receive demonstration; let this dread event pass;
I contemn dangers for the love I bear to Thee.
“Because alone of human things
Virtue receives not a recompense from without,
But has itself as the reward of its toils.”
“Put on therefore, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, bowels of
mercies, kindness, humbleness, meekness, long-suffering. And above all
these, love, which is the bond of perfection. And let the peace of God
reign in your hearts, to which also ye are called in one body; and be
thankful,”[554] ye who, while still in the body, like the just men of
old, enjoy impassibility and tranquillity of soul.
CHAPTER VIII.
WOMEN AS WELL AS MEN, SLAVES AS WELL AS FREEMEN,
CANDIDATES FOR THE MARTYR’S CROWN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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