Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
In quâ necesse est ex singulis quibusque partibus quæ possunt moveri
discutere.
Footnote 708:
Priusquam—unum efficiatur cum eo.
Footnote 709:
Passiones.
Footnote 710:
Quibus nunc quidem arguimur, nunc vero nosmet ipsos amplectimur.
Footnote 711:
Evacuantur.
Footnote 712:
Cf. Rom. viii. 2.
Footnote 713:
Abusive.
Footnote 714:
Recomponi vult.
Footnote 715:
Gen. iv. 10.
Footnote 716:
Rom. vii. 23.
Footnote 717:
Plus studii vel propositi.
Footnote 718:
Rom. viii. 7.
Footnote 719:
Naturaliter.
CHAPTER V.
THAT THE WORLD TOOK ITS BEGINNING IN TIME.
1. And now, since there is one of the articles of the church[720] which
is held principally in consequence of our belief in the truth of our
sacred history, viz. that this world was created and took its beginning
at a certain time, and, in conformity to the cycle of time[721] decreed
to all things, is to be destroyed on account of its corruption, there
seems no absurdity in re-discussing a few points connected with this
subject. And so far, indeed, as the credibility of Scripture is
concerned, the declarations on such a matter seem easy of proof. Even
the heretics, although widely opposed on many other things, yet on this
appear to be at one, yielding to the authority of Scripture.
Concerning, then, the creation of the world, what portion of Scripture
can give us more information regarding it, than the account which Moses
has transmitted respecting its origin? And although it comprehends
matters of profounder significance than the mere historical narrative
appears to indicate, and contains very many things that are to be
spiritually understood, and employs the letter, as a kind of veil, in
treating of profound and mystical subjects; nevertheless the language of
the narrator shows that all visible things were created at a certain
time. But with regard to the consummation of the world, Jacob is the
first who gives any information, in addressing his children in the
words: “Gather yourselves together unto me, ye sons of Jacob, that I may
tell you what shall be in the last days,” or “after the last days.”[722]
If, then, there be “last days,” or a period “succeeding the last days,”
the days which had a beginning must necessarily come to an end. David,
too, declares: “The heavens shall perish, but Thou shalt endure; yea,
all of them shall wax old as doth a garment: as a vesture shalt Thou
change them, and they shall be changed: but Thou art the same, and Thy
years shall have no end.”[723] Our Lord and Saviour, indeed, in the
words, “He who made them at the beginning, made them male and
female,”[724] Himself bears witness that the world was created; and
again, when He says, “Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words
shall not pass away,”[725] He points out that they are perishable, and
must come to an end. The apostle, moreover, in declaring that “the
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