Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
2. And if we observe how powerful the word has become in a very few
years, notwithstanding that against those who acknowledged Christianity
conspiracies were formed, and some of them on its account put to death,
and others of them lost their property, and that, notwithstanding the
small number of its teachers,[779] it was preached everywhere throughout
the world, so that Greeks and Barbarians, wise and foolish, gave
themselves up to the worship that is through Jesus,[780] we have no
difficulty in saying that the result is beyond any human power,[781]
Jesus having taught with all authority and persuasiveness that His word
should not be overcome; so that we may rightly regard as oracular
responses[782] those utterances of His, such as, “Ye shall be brought
before governors and kings for my sake, for a testimony against them and
the Gentiles;”[783] and, “Many shall say unto me in that day, Lord,
Lord, have we not eaten in Thy name, and drunk in Thy name, and in Thy
name cast out devils? And I shall say unto them, Depart from me, ye
workers of iniquity, I never knew you.”[784] Now it was perhaps [once]
probable that, in uttering these words, He spoke them in vain, so that
they were not true; but when that which was delivered with so much
authority _has_ come to pass, it shows that God, having really become
man, delivered to men the doctrines of salvation.[785]
FROM THE LATIN.
3. What, then, are we to say of this, which the prophets had beforehand
foretold of Him, that princes would not cease from Judah, nor leaders
from between his thighs, until He should come for whom it has been
reserved (viz. the kingdom), and until the expectation of the Gentiles
should come? For it is most distinctly evident from the history itself,
from what is clearly seen at the present day, that from the times of
Christ onwards there were no kings amongst the Jews. Nay, even all those
objects of Jewish pride,[786] of which they vaunted so much, and in
which they exulted, whether regarding the beauty of the temple or the
ornaments of the altar, and all those sacerdotal fillets and robes of
the high priests, were all destroyed together. For the prophecy was
fulfilled which had declared, “For the children of Israel shall abide
many days without king and prince: there shall be no victim, nor altar,
nor priesthood, nor answers.”[787] These testimonies, accordingly, we
employ against those who seem to assert that what is spoken in Genesis
by Jacob refers to Judah; and who say that there still remains a prince
of the race of Judah—he, viz., who is the prince of their nation, whom
they style Patriarch[788]—and that there cannot fail [a ruler] of his
seed, who will remain until the advent of that Christ whom they picture
to themselves. But if the prophet’s words be true, when he says, “The
children of Israel shall abide many days without king, without prince;
and there shall be no victim, nor altar, nor priesthood;”[789] and if,
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