Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
Chapter XXX.
For the church[333] of God, _e.g._ which is at Athens, is a meek and
stable body, as being one which desires to please God, who is over all
things; whereas the assembly[334] of the Athenians is given to sedition,
and is not at all to be compared to the church of God in that city. And
you may say the same thing of the church of God at Corinth, and of the
assembly of the Corinthian people; and also of the church of God at
Alexandria, and of the assembly of the people of Alexandria. And if he
who hears this be a candid man, and one who investigates things with a
desire to ascertain the truth, he will be filled with admiration of Him
who not only conceived the design, but also was able to secure in all
places the establishment of churches of God alongside[335] of the
assemblies of the people in each city. In like manner, also, in
comparing the council[336] of the church of God with the council in any
city, you would find that certain councillors[337] of the church are
worthy to rule in the city of God, if there be any such city in the
whole world;[338] whereas the councillors in all other places exhibit in
their characters no quality worthy of the conventional[339] superiority
which they appear to enjoy over their fellow-citizens. And so, too, you
must compare the ruler of the _church_ in each city with the ruler of
the _people_ of the city, in order to observe that even amongst those
councillors and rulers of the church of God who come very far short of
their duty, and who lead more indolent lives than others who are more
energetic, it is nevertheless possible to discover a general superiority
in what relates to the progress of virtue over the characters of the
councillors and rulers in the various cities.[340]
Footnote 333:
ἐκκλησία.
Footnote 334:
ἐκκλησία.
Footnote 335:
παροικούσας.
Footnote 336:
βουλὴν.
Footnote 337:
βουλευταὶ.
Footnote 338:
εὕροις ἂν τίνες μὲν τῆς ἐκκλησίας βουλευταὶ ἄξιοί εἰσιν, εἴ τίς ἐστιν
ἐν τῷ πάντι πόλις τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἐν ἐκεινῇ πολιτεύεσθαι. Boherellus
conjectures εὕροις ἂν ὅτι τινὲς μὲν, κ.τ.λ.
Footnote 339:
τῆς ἐκ κατατάξεως ὑπεροχῆς.
Footnote 340:
ὅτι καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν σφόδρα ἀποτυγχανομένων βουλευτῶν καὶ ἀρχόντων
ἐκκλησίας Θεοῦ, καὶ ῥαθυμότερον παρὰ τοὺς εὐτονωτέρως βιοῦντας, οὐδὲν
ἧττόν ἐστιν εὑρεῖν ὡς ἐπίπαν ὑπεροχὴν, τὴν ἐν τῇ ἐπὶ τὰς ἀρετὰς
προκοπῇ, παρὰ τὰ ἤθη τῶν ἐν ταῖς πόλεσι βουλευτῶν καὶ ἀρχόντων.
Boherellus conjectures ῥαθυμότερων.
Chapter XXXI.
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