Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
In the next place, he objects to the statement, as if it were maintained
by us, that “God will be able to do all things,” not seeing even here
how these words are meant, and what the “_all things_” are which are
included in it, and how it is said that God “will be able.” But on these
matters it is not necessary now to speak; for although he might with a
show of reason have opposed this proposition, he has not done so.
Perhaps he did not understand the arguments which might be plausibly
used against it, or if he did, he saw the answers that might be
returned. Now in our judgment God can do everything which it is possible
for Him to do without ceasing to be God, and good, and wise. But Celsus
asserts—not comprehending the meaning of the expression “God can do all
things”—“that He will not desire to do anything wicked,” admitting that
He has the _power_, but not the _will_, to commit evil. We, on the
contrary, maintain that as that which by nature possesses the property
of sweetening other things through its own inherent sweetness cannot
produce bitterness contrary to its own peculiar nature,[451] nor that
whose nature it is to produce light through its being light can cause
darkness; so neither is God able to commit wickedness, for the power of
doing evil is contrary to His deity and its omnipotence. Whereas if any
one among existing things is able to commit wickedness from being
inclined to wickedness by nature, it does so from not having in its
nature the ability not to do evil.
Footnote 451:
ὥσπερ οὐ δύναται τὸ πεφυκὸς γλυκαίνειν τῷ γλυκὺ τυγχάνειν πικράζειν,
παρὰ τὴν αὐτοῦ μόνην αἰτίαν.
Chapter LXXI.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account