Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
This Jew of Celsus continues, after the above, in the following fashion:
“Although he could state many things regarding the events of the life of
Jesus which are true, and not like those which are recorded by the
disciples, he willingly omits them.” What, then, are those true
statements, unlike the accounts in the Gospels, which the Jew of Celsus
passes by without mention? Or is he only employing what appears to be a
figure of speech,[79] in pretending to have something to say, while in
reality he had nothing to produce beyond the Gospel narrative which
could impress the hearer with a feeling of its truth, and furnish a
clear ground of accusation against Jesus and His doctrine? And he
charges the disciples with having invented the statement that Jesus
foreknew and foretold all that happened to Him; but the truth of this
statement we shall establish, although Celsus may not like it, by means
of many other predictions uttered by the Saviour, in which He foretold
what would befall the Christians in after generations. And who is there
who would not be astonished at this prediction: “Ye shall be brought
before governors and kings for my sake, for a testimony against them and
the Gentiles;”[80] and at any others which He may have delivered
respecting the future persecution of His disciples? For what system of
opinions ever existed among men on account of which others are punished,
so that any one of the accusers of Jesus could say that, foreseeing the
impiety or falsity of his opinions to be the ground of an accusation
against them, he thought that this would redound to his credit, that he
had so predicted regarding it long before? Now if any deserve to be
brought, on account of their opinions, before governors and kings, what
others are they, save the Epicureans, who altogether deny the existence
of providence? And also the Peripatetics, who say that prayers are of no
avail, and sacrifices offered as to the Divinity? But some one will say
that the Samaritans suffer persecution because of their religion. In
answer to whom we shall state that the Sicarians,[81] on account of the
practice of circumcision, as mutilating themselves contrary to the
established laws and the customs permitted to the Jews alone, are put to
death. And you never hear a judge inquiring whether a Sicarian who
strives to live according to this established religion of his will be
released from punishment if he apostatizes, but will be led away to
death if he continues firm; for the evidence of the circumcision is
sufficient to ensure the death of him who has undergone it. But
Christians alone, according to the prediction of their Saviour, “Ye
shall be brought before governors and kings for my sake,” are urged up
to their last breath by their judges to deny Christianity, and to
sacrifice according to the public customs; and after the oath of
abjuration, to return to their homes, and to live in safety. And observe
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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