Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
whether it is not with great authority that this declaration is uttered:
“Whosoever therefore shall confess me before men, him will I confess
also before my Father who is in heaven. And whosoever shall deny me
before men,”[82] etc. And go back with me in thought to Jesus when He
uttered these words, and see His predictions not yet accomplished.
Perhaps you will say, in a spirit of incredulity, that he is talking
folly, and speaking to no purpose, for his words will have no
fulfilment; or, being in doubt about assenting to his words, you will
say, that if these predictions be fulfilled, and the doctrine of Jesus
be established, so that governors and kings think of destroying those
who acknowledge Jesus, then we shall believe that he utters these
prophecies as one who has received great power from God to implant this
doctrine among the human race, and as believing that it will prevail.
And who will not be filled with wonder, when he goes back in thought to
Him who then taught and said, “This gospel shall be preached throughout
the whole world, for a testimony against them and the Gentiles,” and
beholds, agreeably to His words, the gospel of Jesus Christ preached in
the whole world under heaven to Greeks and barbarians, wise and foolish
alike? For the word, spoken with power, has gained the mastery over men
of all sorts of nature, and it is impossible to see any race of men
which has escaped accepting the teaching of Jesus. But let this Jew of
Celsus, who does not believe that He foreknew all that happened to Him,
consider how, while Jerusalem was still standing, and the whole Jewish
worship celebrated in it, Jesus foretold what would befall it from the
hand of the Romans. For they will not maintain that the acquaintances
and pupils of Jesus Himself handed down His teaching contained in the
Gospels without committing it to writing, and left His disciples without
the memoirs of Jesus contained in their works. Now in these it is
recorded, that “when ye shall see Jerusalem compassed about with armies,
then shall ye know that the desolation thereof is nigh.”[83] But at that
time there were no armies around Jerusalem, encompassing and enclosing
and besieging it; for the siege began in the reign of Nero, and lasted
till the government of Vespasian, whose son Titus destroyed Jerusalem,
on account, as Josephus says, of James the Just, the brother of Jesus
who was called Christ, but in reality, as the truth makes clear, on
account of Jesus Christ the Son of God.
Footnote 79:
δοκούσῃ δεινότητι ῥητορικῇ.
Footnote 80:
Matt. x. 18.
Footnote 81:
Modestinus, lib. vi. _Regularum, ad legem Corneliam de Sicariis_:
“Circumcidere filios suos Judæis tantum rescripto divi Pii
permittitur: in non ejusdem religionis qui hoc fecerit, castrantis
pœna irrogatur.”
Footnote 82:
Matt. x. 18.
Footnote 83:
Matt. xxiv. 14.
Chapter XIV.
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