Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
For if Jesus
had simply told His disciples to be on their guard against those who
professed to work miracles, without declaring what they would give
themselves out to be, then perhaps there would have been some ground for
his suspicion. But since those against whom Jesus would have us to be on
our guard give themselves out as the Christ—which is not a claim put
forth by sorcerers—and since he says that even some who lead wicked
lives will perform miracles in the name of Jesus, and expel demons out
of men, sorcery in the case of these individuals, or any suspicion of
such, is rather, if we may so speak, altogether banished, and the
divinity of Christ established, as well as the divine mission[140] of
His disciples; seeing that it is possible that one who makes use of His
name, and who is wrought upon by some power, in some way unknown, to
make the pretence that he is the Christ, should seem to perform miracles
like those of Jesus, while others through His name should do works
resembling those of His genuine disciples.
Footnote 137:
φαντασιῶν.
Footnote 138:
Matt. xxiv. 23-27.
Footnote 139:
Cf. Matt. vii. 22, 23, with Luke xiii. 26, 27.
Footnote 140:
θειότης, lit. divinity.
Chapter L.
Paul, moreover, in the Second Epistle to the Thessalonians, shows in
what manner there will one day be revealed “the man of sin, the son of
perdition, who opposeth and exalteth himself above all that is called
God, or that is worshipped; so that he sitteth in the temple of God,
showing himself that he is God.”[141] And again he says to the
Thessalonians: “And now ye know what withholdeth that he might be
revealed in his time. For the mystery of iniquity doth already work:
only He who now letteth will let, until he be taken out of the way: and
then shall that Wicked be revealed, whom the Lord will consume with the
spirit of His mouth, and shall destroy with the brightness of His
coming: even him, whose coming is after the working of Satan, with all
power, and signs, and lying wonders, and with all deceivableness of
unrighteousness in them that perish.”[142] And in assigning the reason
why the man of sin is permitted to continue in existence, he says:
“Because they received not the love of the truth, that they might be
saved. And for this cause God shall send them strong delusion, that they
should believe a lie; that they all might be damned who believed not the
truth, but had pleasure in unrighteousness.”[143] Let any one now say
whether any of the statements in the Gospel, or in the writings of the
apostle, could give occasion for the suspicion that there is therein
contained any prediction of sorcery. Any one, moreover, who likes may
find the prophecy in Daniel respecting antichrist.[144] But Celsus
falsifies the words of Jesus, since He did not say that others would
come working similar miracles to Himself, but who are wicked men and
sorcerers, although Celsus asserts that He uttered such words. For as
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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