Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
But since it is a Jew who makes these assertions in the treatise of
Celsus, we would say to him: Pray, friend, why do you believe the works
which are recorded in your writings as having been performed by God
through the instrumentality of Moses to be really divine, and endeavour
to refute those who slanderously assert that they were wrought by
sorcery, like those of the Egyptian magicians; while, in imitation of
your Egyptian opponents, you charge those which were done by Jesus, and
which, you admit, were actually performed, with not being divine? For if
the final result, and the founding of an entire nation by the miracles
of Moses, manifestly demonstrate that it was God who brought these
things to pass in the time of Moses the Hebrew lawgiver, why should not
such rather be shown to be the case with Jesus, who accomplished far
greater works than those of Moses? For the former took those of his own
nation, the descendants of Abraham, who had observed the rite of
circumcision transmitted by tradition, and who were careful observers of
the Abrahamic usages, and led them out of Egypt, enacting for them those
laws which you believe to be divine; whereas the latter ventured upon a
greater undertaking, and superinduced upon the pre-existing
constitution, and upon ancestral customs and modes of life agreeable to
the existing laws, a constitution in conformity with the gospel. And as
it was necessary, in order that Moses should find credit not only among
the elders, but the common people, that there should be performed those
miracles which he is recorded to have performed, why should not Jesus
also, in order that He may be believed on by those of the people who had
learned to ask for signs and wonders, require to work such miracles as,
on account of their greater grandeur and divinity (in comparison with
those of Moses), were able to convert men from Jewish fables, and from
the human traditions which prevailed among them, and make them admit
that He who taught and did such things was greater than the prophets?
For how was not He greater than the prophets, who was proclaimed by them
to be the Christ, and the Saviour of the human race?
Chapter LIII.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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