The writings of the Apostolic FathersClement I, Pope
General
The writings of the Apostolic Fathers
Clement I, Pope
Apostolic Fathers; Christian literature, Early
not stand in judgment, nor sinners in the counsel of the just; for the
Lord knoweth the way of the righteous, but the way of the ungodly shall
perish.”[613] Mark how He has described at once both the water and the
cross. For these words imply, Blessed are they who, placing their trust
in the cross, have gone down into the water; for, says He, they shall
receive their reward in due time: then He declares, I will recompense
them. But now He saith,[614] “Their leaves shall not fade.” This
meaneth, that every word which proceedeth out of your mouth in faith and
love shall tend to bring conversion and hope to many. Again, another
prophet saith, “And the land of Jacob shall be extolled above every
land.”[615] This meaneth the vessel of His Spirit, which He shall
glorify. Further, what says He? “And there was a river flowing on the
right, and from it arose beautiful trees; and whosoever shall eat of
them shall live for ever.”[616] This meaneth,[617] that we indeed
descend into the water full of sins and defilement, but come up, bearing
fruit in our heart, having the fear [of God] and trust in Jesus in our
spirit. “And whosoever shall eat of these shall live for ever.” This
meaneth: Whosoever, He declares, shall hear thee speaking, and believe,
shall live for ever.
CHAP. XII.—_The cross of Christ frequently announced in the Old
Testament._
In like manner He points to the cross of Christ in another prophet, who
saith,[618] “And when shall these things be accomplished? And the Lord
saith, When a tree shall be bent down, and again arise, and when blood
shall flow out of wood.”[619] Here again you have an intimation
concerning the cross, and Him who should be crucified. Yet again He
speaks of this[620] in Moses, when Israel was attacked by strangers. And
that He might remind them, when assailed, that it was on account of
their sins they were delivered to death, the Spirit speaks to the heart
of Moses, that he should make a figure of the cross,[621] and of Him
about to suffer thereon; for unless they put their trust in Him, they
shall be overcome for ever. Moses therefore placed one weapon above
another in the midst of the hill,[622] and standing upon it, so as to be
higher than all the people, he stretched forth his hands,[623] and thus
again Israel acquired the mastery. But when again he let down his hands,
they were again destroyed. For what reason? That they might know that
they could not be saved unless they put their trust in Him.[624] And in
another prophet He declares, “All day long I have stretched forth my
hands to an unbelieving people, and one that gainsays my righteous
way.”[625] And again Moses makes a type of Jesus, [signifying] that it
was necessary for Him to suffer, [and also] that He would be the author
of life[626] [to others], whom they believed to have destroyed on the
cross[627] when Israel was falling. For since transgression was
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