The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 1 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 1 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
duty, after the information we gather from the papers which have been
laid before us, to pay very constant attention to your situation and
that of your fellow prisoners. We hope that the prudence of the enemy
will be your protection from injury; and we are assured that your
regard for the honor of your country, would not permit you to wish
we should suffer ourselves to be bullied into an acquiescence, under
every insult and cruelty they may choose to practice, and a fear to
retaliate, lest you should be made to experience additional sufferings.
Their officers and soldiers, in our hands are pledges for your safety:
we are determined to use them as such. Iron will be retaliated by iron,
but a great multiplication on distinguished objects: prison ships by
prison ships, and like for like in general. I do not mean by this to
cover any officer who has acted, or shall act improperly. They say
Captain Willing was guilty of great cruelties at the Natches; if so,
they do right in punishing him. I would use any powers I have, for the
punishment of any officer of our own, who should be guilty of excesses
unjustifiable under the usages of civilized nations. However, I do not
find myself obliged to believe the charge against Captain Willing to
be true, on the affirmation of the British commissary, because, in the
next breath, he affirms no cruelties have as yet been inflicted on him.
Captain Willing has been in irons.
I beg you to be assured, there is nothing, consistent with the honor
of your country, which we shall not, at all times, be ready to do for
the relief of yourself and companions in captivity. We know that ardent
spirit and hatred for tyranny, which brought you into your present
situation, will enable you to bear up against it with the firmness
which has distinguished you as a soldier, and to look forward with
pleasure to the day, when events shall take place, against which,
the wounded spirits of your enemies will find no comfort, even from
reflections on the most refined of the cruelties with which they have
glutted themselves.
I am, with great respect, your most obedient, and most humble servant.
TO HIS EXCELLENCY GENERAL WASHINGTON.
WILLIAMSBURG, November 28th, 1779.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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