The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 1 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 1 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
The board having been, at no time, unmindful of the
circumstances attending the confinement of Lieutenant
Governor Hamilton, Captain Lamothe and Philip Dejean, which
the personal cruelties of those men, as well as the general
conduct of the enemy, had constrained them to advise:
wishing, and willing to expect, that their sufferings may
lead them to the practice of humanity, should any future
turn of fortune, in their favor, submit to their discretion
the fate of their fellow-creatures; that it may prove an
admonition to others, meditating like cruelties, not to rely
for impunity in any circumstances of distance or present
security; and that it may induce the enemy to reflect, what
must be the painful consequences, should a continuation of
the same conduct on their part, impel us again to severities,
while such multiplied subjects of retaliation are within our
power: sensible that no impression can be made on the event
of the war, by wreaking vengeance on miserable captives; that
the great cause which has animated the two nations against
each other, is not to be decided by unmanly cruelties on
wretches, who have bowed their necks to the power of the
victor, but by the exercise of honorable valor in the field:
earnestly hoping that the enemy, viewing the subject in the
same light, will be content to abide the event of that mode
of decision, and spare us the pain of a second departure
from kindness to our captives: confident that commiseration
to our prisoners is the only possible motive to which can
be candidly ascribed, in the present actual circumstances of
the war, the advice we are now about to give; the board does
advise the Governor to send Lieutenant Governor Hamilton,
Captain Lamothe and Philip Dejean, to Hanover courthouse,
there to remain at large, within certain reasonable limits,
taking the parole in the usual manner. The Governor orders
accordingly.
ARCH: BLAIR, C. C.
Ordered, that Major John Hay be sent, also, under parole, to
the same place.
ARCH: BLAIR, C. C.
[86] IN COUNCIL, October 8th, 1779.
The Governor is advised to take proper and effectual measures
for knowing, from time to time, the situation and treatment
of our prisoners by the enemy, and to extend to theirs,
with us, a like treatment, in every circumstance; and,
also, to order to a proper station, the prison ship fitted
up on recommendation from Congress, for the reception and
confinement of such prisoners of war as shall be sent to it.
ARCH: BLAIR, C. C.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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