The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 3 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 3 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
Sir,--The last week does not furnish one single public event worthy
communicating to you; so that I have only to say "all is well." Paine's
answer to Burke's pamphlet begins to produce some squibs in our public
papers. In Fenno's paper they are Burkites, in the others, Painites. One
of Fenno's was evidently from the author of the discourses on Davila. I
am afraid the indiscretion of a printer has committed me with my friend,
Mr. Adams, for whom, as one of the most honest and disinterested men
alive, I have a cordial esteem, increased by long habits of concurrence in
opinion in the days of his republicanism; and even since his apostacy to
hereditary monarchy and nobility, though we differ, we differ as friends
should do. Beckley had the only copy of Paine's pamphlet, and lent it to
me, desiring when I should have read it, that I would send it to a Mr. J.
B. Smith, who had asked it for his brother to reprint it. Being an utter
stranger to J. B. Smith, both by sight and character, I wrote a note to
explain to him why I (a stranger to him) sent him a pamphlet, to wit,
that Mr. Beckley had desired it; and to take off a little of the dryness
of the note, I added that I was glad to find it was to be reprinted,
that something would, at length, be publicly said against the political
heresies which had lately sprung up among us, and that I did not doubt
our citizens would rally again round the standard of common sense. That
I had in my view the discourses on Davila, which have filled Fenno's
papers, for a twelvemonth, without contradiction, is certain, but nothing
was ever further from my thoughts than to become myself the contradictor
before the public. To my great astonishment, however, when the pamphlet
came out, the printer had prefixed my note to it, without having given
me the most distant hint of it. Mr. Adams will unquestionably take to
himself the charge of political heresy, as conscious of his own views of
drawing the present government to the form of the English constitution,
and, I fear, will consider me as meaning to injure him in the public eye.
I learn that some Anglo-men have censured it in another point of view,
as a sanction of Paine's principles tends to give offence to the British
government. Their real fear, however, is that this popular and republican
pamphlet, taking wonderfully, is likely at a single stroke, to wipe out
all the unconstitutional doctrines which their bell-weather Davila has
been preaching for a twelvemonth. I certainly never made a secret of
my being anti-monarchical, and anti-aristocratical; but I am sincerely
mortified to be thus brought forward on the public stage, where to remain,
to advance or to retire, will be equally against my love of silence and
quiet, and my abhorrence of dispute. I do not know whether you recollect
that the records of Virginia were destroyed by the British in the year
1781. Particularly the transactions of the revolution before that time. I
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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