The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 5 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 5 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
with the vessels, their officers and crews, and to prevent them from
taking or receiving supplies of any kind; and for this purpose, should the
use of force be necessary, they are unequivocally to understand that force
is to be employed without reserve or hesitation. I salute you with great
esteem and respect.
TO GOVERNOR CABELL.
WASHINGTON, July 27, 1807.
SIR,--The Secretary at War having returned from New York, we have
immediately taken up the question respecting the discharge of the militia,
which was the subject of your two last letters, and which I had wished
might remain undecided a few days. From what we have learnt of the conduct
of the British squadron in the Chesapeake, since they have retired from
Hampton Roads, we suppose that, until orders from England, they do not
contemplate any further acts of hostility, other than those they are
daily exercising, by remaining in our waters in defiance of the national
authority, and bringing to vessels within our jurisdiction. Were they even
disposed to make an attempt on Norfolk, it is believed to be sufficiently
secured by the two frigates Cybele and Chesapeake, by the twelve gun-boats
now there, and four more from Matthews county expected,--by the works
of Fort Nelson; to all of which we would wish a company of artillery, of
the militia of the place, to be retained and trained, putting into their
hands the guns used at Fort Norfolk and Cape Henry, to cut off from these
vessels all supplies, according to the injunctions of the proclamation,
and to give immediate notice to Norfolk should any symptoms of danger
appear,--to oppose which the militia of the borough and the neighboring
counties should be warned to be in constant readiness to march at a
moment's warning. Considering these provisions as quite sufficient for the
safety of Norfolk, we are of opinion that it will be better immediately
to discharge the body of militia now in service, both on that and the
other side of James river. This is rendered expedient, not only that we
may husband from the beginning those resources which will probably be
put to a long trial, but from a regard to the health of those in service,
which cannot fail to be greatly endangered during the sickly season now
commencing, and the discouragement, which would thence arise, to that
ardor of public spirit now prevailing. As to the details necessary on
winding up this service, the Secretary at War will write fully, as he
will, also, relative to the force retained in service, and whatever may
hereafter concern them or their operations, which he possesses so much
more familiarly than I do, and have been gone into by myself immediately,
only on account of his absence on another service.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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