The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 5 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 5 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
SIR,--The correspondence which you sent me the other day, between the
British commanders and our officers in Moose Island, is now in the hands
of Mr. Madison, and will be delivered to you on application. On consulting
him and Mr. Gallatin, I find the facts to be that Moose Island has ever
been in our possession, as well before as ever since the treaty of peace
with Great Britain; that in the convention formed between Mr. King and
the British government, about four years ago, wherein our limits in that
quarter were mutually recognized, Moose Island was expressly acknowledged
to belong to us; and, through an account of an article respecting
Louisiana, the convention has not yet been ratified, yet both parties have
acted on the article of these limits as if it had been ratified,--each
party considering the parts then assigned to them as no longer questioned
by the other.
I think you had better communicate the papers, with a copy of that article
of the convention, to Gen. Dearborne, with these observations, from whom
the answer to our officer will go with more propriety. If you will speak
on this subject with Mr. Madison, he will, perhaps, be able to state to
you what passed between us on this subject more fully than I have done.
Accept my salutations.
TO HIS EXCELLENCY GOVERNOR SULLIVAN.
WASHINGTON, July 16, 1808.
SIR,--In my letter of May 6th I asked the favor of your Excellency, as
I did of the Governors of other States not furnishing in their interior
country flour sufficient for the consumption of the State, to take the
trouble of giving certificates, in favor of any merchants meriting
confidence, for the quantities necessary for consumption beyond the
interior supplies. Having desired from the Treasury Department a statement
of the quantities called for under these certificates, I find that those
of your Excellency, received at the Treasury, amount to 51,000 barrels of
flour, 108,400 bushels of Indian corn, 560 tierces of rice, 2,000 bushels
of rye, and, in addition thereto, that there had been given certificates
for either 12,450 barrels of flour, or 40,000 bushels of corn. As these
supplies, although called for within the space of two months, will
undoubtedly furnish the consumption of your State for a much longer time,
I have thought it advisable to ask the favor of your Excellency, after
the receipt of this letter, to discontinue issuing any other certificates,
that we may not unnecessarily administer facilities to the evasion of the
embargo laws; for I repeat what I observed in my former letter, that these
evasions are effected chiefly by vessels clearing coastwise. But while
I am desirous of preventing the frauds which go to defeat the salutary
objects of these laws, I am equally so that the fair consumption of our
citizens may in nowise be abridged. It would, therefore, be deemed a great
favor if your Excellency could have me furnished with an estimate, on the
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