The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 5 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 5 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
If it could be ventured
even now (Connecticut and Delaware being still hostile) it must be on
some greater occasion than is likely to arise within my time. I look
to it, therefore, as a course which will probably be to be left to the
consideration of my successor.
I consider, with you, the federalists as completely vanquished, and never
more to take the field under their own banners. They will now reserve
themselves to profit by the schisms among republicans, and to earn favors
from minorities, whom they will enable to triumph over their more numerous
antagonists. So long as republican minorities barely accept their votes,
no great harm will be done; because it will only place in power one shade
of republicanism, instead of another. But when they purchase the votes
of the federalists, by giving them a participation of office, trust and
power, it is a proof that anti-monarchism is not their strongest passion.
I do not think that the republican minority in Pennsylvania has fallen
into this heresy, nor that there are in your State materials of which a
minority can be made who will fall into it.
With respect to the tour my friends to the north have proposed that I
should make in that quarter, I have not made up a final opinion. The
course of life which General Washington had run, civil and military,
the services he had rendered, and the space he therefore occupied in the
affections of his fellow citizens, take from his examples the weight of
precedents for others, because no others can arrogate to themselves the
claims which he had on the public homage. To myself, therefore, it comes
as a new question, to be viewed under all the phases it may present.
I confess that I am not reconciled to the idea of a chief magistrate
parading himself through the several States, as an object of public
gaze, and in quest of an applause which, to be valuable, should be purely
voluntary. I had rather acquire silent good will by a faithful discharge
of my duties, than owe expressions of it to my putting myself in the way
of receiving them. Were I to make such a tour to Portsmouth or Portland,
I must do it to Savannah, perhaps to Orleans and Frankfort. As I have
never yet seen the time when the public business would have permitted me
to be so long in a situation in which I could not carry it on, so I have
no reason to expect that such a time will come while I remain in office. A
journey to Boston or Portsmouth, after I shall be a private citizen, would
much better harmonize with my feelings, as well as duties; and, founded
in curiosity, would give no claims to an extension of it. I should see
my friends too more at our mutual ease, and be left more exclusively to
their society. However, I end as I began, by declaring I have made up no
opinion on the subject, and that I reserve it as a question for future
consideration and advice.
In the meantime, and at all times, I salute you with great respect and
esteem.
TO GEORGE HAY.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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