The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 9 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 9 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
December the 30th, 1792. I took the occasion furnished by Pinckney's
letter of September the 19th, asking instructions how to conduct himself
as to the French revolution, to lay down the catholic principal of
republicanism, to wit, that every people may establish what form of
government they please, and change it as they please; the will of the
nation being the only thing essential. I was induced to do this, in order
to extract the President's opinion on the question which divided Hamilton
and myself in the conversation of November, 1792, and the previous one
of the first week of November, on the suspension of payments to France;
and if favorable to mine, to place the principles of record in the
letter books of my office. I therefore wrote the letter of December the
30th, to Pinckney, and sent it to the President, and he returned me his
approbation in writing, in his note of the same date, which see.
* * * * *
February the 7th, 1793. I waited on the President with letters and
papers from Lisbon. After going through these, I told him that I had
for some time suspended speaking with him on the subject of my going out
of office, because I had understood that the bill for intercourse with
foreign nations was likely to be rejected by the Senate, in which case,
the remaining business of the department would be too inconsiderable to
make it worth while to keep it up. But that the bill being now passed,
I was freed from the considerations of propriety which had embarrassed
me. That &c. [nearly in the words of a letter to Mr. T. M. Randolph,
of a few days ago,] and that I should be willing, if he had taken no
arrangements to the contrary, to continue somewhat longer, how long I
could not say, perhaps till summer, perhaps autumn. He said, so far from
taking arrangements on the subject, he had never mentioned to any mortal
the design of retiring which I had expressed to him, till yesterday,
when having heard that I had given up my house, and that it was rented by
another, he thereupon mentioned it to Mr. E. Randolph, and asked him, as
he knew my retirement had been talked of, whether he had heard any persons
suggested in conversation to succeed me. He expressed his satisfaction
at my change of purpose, and his apprehensions that my retirement would
be a new source of uneasiness to the public. He said Governor Lee had
that day informed him of the general discontent prevailing in Virginia,
of which he never had had any conception, much less sound information.
That it appeared to him very alarming. He proceeded to express his
earnest wish that Hamilton and myself could coalesce in the measures
of the government, and urged here the general reasons for it which he
had done to me in two former conversations. He said he had proposed the
same thing to Hamilton, who expressed his readiness, and he thought
our coalition would secure the general acquiescence of the public. I
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