The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 9 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 9 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
Because, should the vessel, contrary to expectation, depart before the
President's arrival, the adverse powers may be told the truth of the case:
that she went off contrary to what we had a right to expect; that we shall
be justifiable in future cases to measure our confidence accordingly;
that for the present we shall demand satisfaction from France, which,
with the proof of good faith we have already given, ought to satisfy
them. Above all, Great Britain ought not to complain: for, since the date
of the order forbidding that any of the belligerent powers should equip
themselves in our ports with our arms, these two cannon are all that
have escaped the vigilance of our officers on the part of their enemies,
while their vessels have carried off more than ten times the number,
without any impediment; and if the suggestion be true (and as yet it is
but suggestion) that there are fifteen or twenty Americans on board the
Little Sarah, who have gone with their own consent, it is equally true
that more than ten times that number of Americans are at this moment
on board English ships of war, who have been taken forcibly from our
merchant vessels at sea or in port, wherever met with, and compelled to
bear arms against the friends of their country. And is it less a breach
of our neutrality towards France to suffer England to strengthen herself
with our force, than towards England to suffer France to do so? And are
we equally ready and disposed to sink the British vessels in our ports
by way of reprisal for this notorious and avowed practice?
Because it is inconsistent for a nation which has been patiently bearing
for ten years the grossest insults and injuries from their late enemies,
to rise at a feather against their friends and benefactors; and that, too,
in a moment when circumstances have kindled the most ardent affections
of the two people towards each other; when the little subjects of
displeasure which have arisen are the acts of a particular individual,
not yet important enough to have been carried to his government as
causes of complaint; are such as nations of moderation and justice
settle by negociation, not making war their first step; are such as
that government would correct at a word, if we may judge from the late
unequivocal demonstrations of their friendship towards us; and are very
slight shades of the acts committed against us by England, which we have
been endeavoring to rectify by negociation, and on which they have never
condescended to give any answer to our minister.
Because I would not gratify the combination of kings with the spectacle
of the two only republics on earth destroying each other for two cannon;
nor would I, for infinitely greater cause, add this country to that
combination, turn the scale of contest, and let it be from our hands
that the hopes of man received their last stab.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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