The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 9 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 9 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
He returned to the difficulty of naming my successor; he said Mr.
Madison would be his first choice, but that he had always expressed to
him such a decision against public office, that he could not expect he
would undertake it. Mr. Jay would prefer his present office. He said
that Mr. Jay had a great opinion of the talents of Mr. King; that there
was also Mr. Smith of South Carolina, and E. Rutledge; but he observed,
that name whom he would, some objections would be made, some would be
called speculators, some one thing, some another; and he asked me to
mention any characters occurring to me. I asked him if Governor Johnson
of Maryland had occurred to him? He said he had; that he was a man of
great good sense, an honest man, and he believed, clear of speculations;
but this, says he, is an instance of what I was observing; with all
these qualifications, Governor Johnson, from a want of familiarity with
foreign affairs, would be in them like a fish out of water; everything
would be new to him, and he awkward in everything. I confessed to him
that I had considered Johnson rather as fit for the Treasury Department.
Yes, says he, for that he would be the fittest appointment that could be
made; he is a man acquainted with figures, and having as good a knowledge
of the resources of this country as any man. I asked him if Chancellor
Livingston had occurred to him? He said yes; but he was from New York,
and to appoint him while Hamilton was in, and before it should be known
he was going out, would excite a newspaper conflagration, as the ultimate
arrangement would not be known. He said McLurg had occurred to him as
a man of first-rate abilities, but it is said that he is a speculator.
He asked me what sort of a man Wolcott was. I told him I knew nothing
of him myself; I had heard him characterized as a cunning man. I asked
him whether some person could not take my office _par interim_, till he
should make an appointment, as Mr. Randolph, for instance. Yes, says
he, but there you would raise the expectation of keeping it, and I do
not know that he is fit for it, nor what is thought of Mr. Randolph.
I avoided noticing the last observation, and he put the question to me
directly. I then told him, I went into society so little as to be unable
to answer it: I knew that the embarrassments in his private affairs had
obliged him to use expedients, which had injured him with the merchants
and shop-keepers, and affected his character of independence; that
these embarrassments were serious, and not likely to cease soon. He
said if I would only stay in till the end of another quarter (the last
of December) it would get us through the difficulties of this year,
and he was satisfied that the affairs of Europe would be settled with
this campaign; for that either France would be overwhelmed by it, or
the confederacy would give up the contest. By that time, too, Congress
will have manifested its character and view. I told him that I had set
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