The Writings of Thomas Paine — Volume 4 (1794-1796): The Age of ReasonPaine, Thomas
Religion
The Writings of Thomas Paine — Volume 4 (1794-1796): The Age of Reason
Paine, Thomas
Philosophy and religion; Political science; Rationalism
Nehemiah, in like manner, gives a list of the returned families, and of
the number of each family. He begins as in Ezra, by saying (vii. 8):
“The children of Parosh, two thousand three hundred and seventy-two;”
and so on through all the families. (The list differs in several of the
particulars from that of Ezra.) In ver. 66, Nehemiah makes a total, and
says, as Ezra had said, “The whole congregation together was forty and
two thousand three hundred and threescore.” But the particulars of this
list make a total but of 31,089, so that the error here is 11,271.
These writers may do well enough for Bible-makers, but not for any
thing where truth and exactness is necessary.
The next book in course is the book of Esther. If Madam Esther thought
it any honour to offer herself as a kept mistress to Ahasuerus, or as a
rival to Queen Vashti, who had refused to come to a drunken king in the
midst of a drunken company, to be made a show of, (for the account
says, they had been drinking seven days, and were merry,) let Esther
and Mordecai look to that, it is no business of ours, at least it is
none of mine; besides which, the story has a great deal the appearance
of being fabulous, and is also anonymous. I pass on to the book of Job.
The book of Job differs in character from all the books we have
hitherto passed over. Treachery and murder make no part of this book;
it is the meditations of a mind strongly impressed with the
vicissitudes of human life, and by turns sinking under, and struggling
against the pressure. It is a highly wrought composition, between
willing submission and involuntary discontent; and shows man, as he
sometimes is, more disposed to be resigned than he is capable of being.
Patience has but a small share in the character of the person of whom
the book treats; on the contrary, his grief is often impetuous; but he
still endeavours to keep a guard upon it, and seems determined, in the
midst of accumulating ills, to impose upon himself the hard duty of
contentment.
I have spoken in a respectful manner of the book of Job in the former
part of the ‘Age of Reason,’ but without knowing at that time what I
have learned since; which is, that from all the evidence that can be
collected, the book of Job does not belong to the Bible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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