The Yankee mining squadron : $b or, laying the North Sea mine barrageBelknap, Reginald Rowan
History
The Yankee mining squadron : $b or, laying the North Sea mine barrage
Belknap, Reginald Rowan
Submarine mines; United States. Navy; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations -- Submarine
From the earliest discussion of the Northern Barrage project, one of
its probable developments was, by general acceptance, to draw out the
German fleet, and that ever present possibility gave an added spice to
the work. Someone characterized our operations as “An important military
offensive with a front seat at the second battle of Jutland,” and at the
time of the thirteenth excursion it seemed as if the mine squadron might
indeed be the bait. Due to the prospect of the German fleet coming out,
the squadron was ready a full week before Admiral Beatty could spare a
destroyer escort for us.
The _San Francisco_ and six other planters made this excursion, the
_Roanoke_ and _Canandaigua_ being omitted. They had been docking at
Newcastle-on-Tyne when the mine embarking was done, and although they
returned in time to have joined without altering the loading of the other
ships, other considerations, external to our Force, determined that they
should not go. With _Vampire_, Captain Godfrey, as escort leader for the
tenth time, departure was made from Cromarty buoy at 1.30 p.m., Thursday,
24 October. An earlier departure had been first ordered, but a message
from the Grand Fleet held us back a few hours.
A storm warning was out as we sailed, and that night the storm overtook
us, continuing with varying intensity all the next day and night. Friday
forenoon, H.M.S. _Primrose_ pointed out and verified Buoy No. 3, and a
lull in the storm gave hope that the mining might be carried out that
day; but the wind freshened again before the starting point was reached.
The ships rolled deeply with their heavy loads, from 27 to 32 degrees
each way, but suffered no damage, and the mine installations stood the
severe test very well. Through Friday night the squadron cruised back and
forth 15 miles either side of the buoy, as far as adjacent minefields
would permit. We could not afford to go far away from the buoy, as the
time within which we must complete the task was limited and was now
scant. After the first turn about, the destroyers disappeared in the
darkness, and it was a relief to feel that at least they were clear
of possible collision. We needed no screen in such weather and could
dispense with them for the night. In the morning they were back again,
the weather moderated, _Vampire_ pointed out the buoy, and we could
proceed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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