The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol. 4 (of 4), Part 2 (of 2)Valmiki
Religion
The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol. 4 (of 4), Part 2 (of 2)
Valmiki
Hinduism -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Religious life -- Hinduism -- Early works to 1800
2. [Now in an answer to Ráma’s question, “how does the mind subsist or
have its action or thought without being moved by the vital breath”, he
says that] whenever the mind fancies itself as the vital breath, and
can neither subsist nor do any thing without its being actuated by the
air of respiration; it is then said to be subject to vitality (_i.e._
to exist with the breath of a living being and no more).
3. It thinks it cannot live long without the association of respiration
(as in the state of transient and breathless dream) but must come
back to its life and living action (of thinking) with the return of
breathing. (The thinking power of the mind is suspended with the
breathing, in the states of dreaming and wondrous sight seeing).
4. Again as the mind fancies itself to be accompanied with the vital
breath in some living body; it finds itself instantly joined with same,
and beholds the world rising as an enchanted city to view.
5. The mind thinks of the convenience of its union with the vital
breath and body; and with this persuasion it is pleased to remain for
ever as a triplicate being, combined with its intellectuality, vitality
and corporeality.
6. Know now that the uncertainty of knowledge, which, keeps the mind in
suspense, is the cause of great woe to mankind; and that there is no
way of getting rid of it except of the true knowledge of _tattwajnána_.
7. He who has the knowledge of the distinction of his self and another
(_i.e._ of the ego and nonego--the subjective and objective as
different from another); can have no redress from his error, save by
means of his spiritual knowledge of the only spirit.
8. There is no way to true knowledge, except by means of the
investigations of liberation; therefore be employed with all vigilance
to inquire into the means of liberation.
9. Verily the very conceptions of ego and _alias_ I and another are
erroneous, and proceed from utter ignorance; and there is no other
means to remove them, except by means of liberation. (The knowledge of
_ego_ and _tu_ is the bondage of the soul: and the want of egoism and
tuism, leads it to its liberation from all).
10. Hence any thought which is habitual to the mind, comes to be firmly
impressed upon it in time; and hence the idea that the vital breath is
one’s life and all, makes his mind dependent upon the breath. (_i.e._
As the thought of one’s being this or that, makes him as such; so the
firm belief of the mind as breath, makes it subject to the same).
11. So also when the body is in a healthful state with its vitality,
the mind is dependent on it and has its free play; but being in ill
health, it feels its life embittered and forgets to know itself in its
true nature.
12. When the respiration is quick in discharging the duties of the
body, and the mind is engaged in its busy thoughts, then neither of
them <is> capable of meditation, unless they are repressed in the
breast.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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