The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of SpainBorrow, George
History
The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of Spain
Borrow, George
Romanies -- Languages; Romanies -- Spain
‘There was a friend of my grandfather, who came frequently to our house,
who was in the habit of making this money. One day he took me with him
to buy white silk; and when they had shown him some, he took the silk in
his hand, and pressed it to his mouth, and then I saw that the silk,
which was before white, had become green, even as grass. The master of
the shop said, “Pay me for my silk.” “Of what colour was your silk?” he
demanded. “White,” said the man; whereupon, turning round, he cried,
“Good people, behold, the white silk is green”; and so he got a pound of
silk for nothing; and he also was of the Char Seharra.
‘They are very evil people indeed, and the emperor himself is afraid of
them. The poor wretch who falls into their hands has cause to rue; they
always go badly dressed, and exhibit every appearance of misery, though
they are far from being miserable. Such is the life they lead.’
There is, of course, some exaggeration in the above account of the
Dar-bushi-fal; yet there is little reason to doubt that there is a
foundation of truth in all the facts stated. The belief that they are
enabled, by sorcery, to change a white into a black man had its origin in
the great skill which they possess in altering the appearance of a horse
or a mule, and giving it another colour. Their changing white into green
silk is a very simple trick, and is accomplished by dexterously
substituting one thing for another. Had the man of the Dar-bushi-fal
been searched, the white silk would have been found upon him. The
Gypsies, wherever they are found, are fond of this species of fraud. In
Germany, for example, they go to the wine-shop with two pitchers exactly
similar, one in their hand empty, and the other beneath their cloaks
filled with water; when the empty pitcher is filled with wine they
pretend to be dissatisfied with the quality, or to have no money, but
contrive to substitute the pitcher of water in its stead, which the
wine-seller generally snatches up in anger, and pours the contents back,
as he thinks, into the butt—but it is not wine but water which he pours.
With respect to the donkey, which _appeared_ to be cut in pieces, but
which afterwards, being pricked in the tail, got up and ran home, I have
little to say, but that I have myself seen almost as strange things
without believing in sorcery.
As for the dates of dung, and the paper money, they are mere feats of
legerdemain.
I repeat, that if legitimate Gypsies really exist in Barbary, they are
the men and women of the Dar-bushi-fal.
CHAPTER VII
CHIROMANCY, or the divination of the hand, is, according to the orthodox
theory, the determining from certain lines upon the hand the quality of
the physical and intellectual powers of the possessor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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