Theatrical and Circus Life: or, Secrets of the Stage, Green-Room and Sawdust ArenaJennings, John J. (John Joseph)
History
Theatrical and Circus Life: or, Secrets of the Stage, Green-Room and Sawdust Arena
Jennings, John J. (John Joseph)
Circus; Theater -- United States
Another child of genius whom waywardness and frailty brought to an
early grave was Adelaide McCord, better known to the world as Adah
Isaacs Menken. She was born near New Orleans, June 15, 1835, and when
still young went on the stage as a ballet dancer in one of the theatres
of the Crescent City. She had been expelled from school, and tiring
of her native village, where she had created a sensation by embracing
the Jewish faith, she made the journey to New Orleans, and as I have
said went on the stage. Her career there was not a very brilliant one
until she began playing _Mazeppa_, the part with which her name has
since been identified. Prior to her time men had appeared in this
role. Her first appearance was on Monday night, June 17, 1861, in the
Green Street Theatre, New York, then under the management of Capt.
John B. Smith. On the first attempt to go up the run the horse after
making one turn fell, crashing through the scenery with the Menken on
its back. Horse and rider were picked up, and after some delay the
ascent was made amidst a great deal of enthusiasm. The appearance of so
beautiful a woman as Menken in the scarcity of clothing that _Mazeppa_
requires created a furore, and from that time her success was assured.
She fought spiritedly in the combat scene, breaking her sword and
otherwise won the good opinion of her first audience. Previous to this
she had married Alexander Menken, a musician in Galveston, but by this
time also she had obtained an Indiana divorce. While in New York she
met John C. Heenan, fresh from his victory over Tom Sayers, and after
a brief courtship married him. Another Indiana divorce soon dissolved
this knot, as it did a third time in the case of Orpheus C. Kerr (Robt.
H. Newell). All this time her fame was growing. She went to London, and
after setting the English metropolis on fire with her beauty returned
to New York, where she married James Barclay, a merchant, in whose
mansion she and her friends held such wild orgies that Barclay was glad
when she fled to Paris, where she was stricken down in the midst of her
mad career, in 1868. The brief but expressive epitaph, "Thou knowest,"
is carved upon her tomb.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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