Theatrical and Circus Life: or, Secrets of the Stage, Green-Room and Sawdust ArenaJennings, John J. (John Joseph)
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Theatrical and Circus Life: or, Secrets of the Stage, Green-Room and Sawdust Arena
Jennings, John J. (John Joseph)
Circus; Theater -- United States
Moonlight is one of the most poetical and beautiful of stage effects.
The first work in producing it is done by the scenic artist, who places
a moonlight picture on his canvas. The calcium light filtered through
a green glass fills the foreground with its mellow influence. At the
back of the stage a row of argand burners with light green shades,
gives the faint and soft touches that fill in the distance. A "ground
piece" or strip of scenery runs along the floor at the back of the
stage, and just under the main scene hides the "green mediums," as the
shaded burners are called, from the eyes of the audience. Sometimes the
row is above the stage, and protected from sight by the "sky-borders."
Silver ripples on the surface of water, and twinkling stars in the sky
are frequently made features of moonlight scenery. The twinkling stars
are bright spangles hung by pin-hooks to the scenes, and the ripples
are only slits in the water canvas, behind which an endless towel with
slits cut in its surface and a strong gaslight between the rollers and
the sides of the towel, is made to revolve. Every time the slits in the
towel came opposite the slits in the canvas the light shines through
and the silver dance upon the lake or river. When the slits in the
towel are made to move upward the ripples seem to lift their silvery
tops towards the bending sky. Moonrise, which is always an agreeable
illusion, even to those who know how it is done, is effected by lifting
the "moon-box," as it is carried slowly up behind a muslin canvas, upon
which heavy paper is fastened to represent clouds. The "moon-box" is an
ordinary cubial affair with a round hole at one end, over which a strip
of muslin is fastened, and behind which is a strong illumination. Two
wires from above are manipulated causing the moon to move through its
orbit. When its path lies behind one of the paper clouds the fraudulent
Cynthia, just like the genuine queen of the heavens, fails to shine,
but as soon as she emerges from the dark spot and the outer ruin of
the illuminated circular surface of the "moon-box" touches the white
muslin once again, she is the fair queen of night and the young lovers
in the audience feel as happy as if they were at home swinging on the
front gate, while pa is at the club and ma is entertaining an amiable
cousin in the second parlor. The flushed countenance of the moon, as
she is just rising from Thetis's arms, as you see her every night when
she is taking her first dainty steps up the eastern sky, is obtained by
having the lower edge of the muslin painted red and gradually blending
with the white, while floating clouds are only the result of hanging
or sewing on the gauze drop in front of the muslin screen, pieces of
muslin or canvas cut into the proper shapes. The change from day to
night, or _vice versa_, effects that surpass the other in real beauty,
and also in attractiveness for the public, is produced by having a drop
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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