Theism or Atheism: The Great AlternativeCohen, Chapman
Religion
Theism or Atheism: The Great Alternative
Cohen, Chapman
Atheism; Theism
The truth is that the God of the evolutionary process is as much a myth
as is the god of special creation. He has all the blemishes of the other
one--one step removed. The Paleyan God had at least the merit of coming
to close grips with his work. The evolutionary one shields himself
behind the fact that the work is done by his agents, and then it is
found that he created the agents for this special work and all that they
do is the product of the qualities with which he endowed them. If
anything the evolutionary deity is more objectionable than the older
one. And if theists will examine nature candidly and with an open mind,
they will see that it is so. I do not know that anyone has drawn a more
truthful picture of natural processes as they appear from the point of
view of being the product of a divine intelligence than has Mr. W. H.
Mallock, and his picture is the more deadly as coming from a champion of
theism. If, he says, theists will look the facts of the universe
steadily in the face:
What they will see will astonish them. They will see that if there
is anything at the back of this vast process, with a consciousness
and a purpose in any way resembling our own--a being who knows what
he wants and is doing his best to get it--he is instead of a holy
and all-wise God, a scatter-brained, semi-powerful, semi-impotent
monster. They will recognise as clearly as they ever did the old
familiar facts which seemed to them evidences of God's wisdom,
love, and goodness; but they will find that these facts, when taken
in connection with the others, only supply us with a standard in
the nature of this Being himself by which most of his acts are
exhibited to us as those of a criminal madman. If he had been
blind, he had not sin; but if we maintain that he can see, then his
sin remains. Habitually a bungler as he is, and callous when not
actively cruel, we are forced to regard him, when he seems to
exhibit benevolence, as not divinely benevolent, but merely weak
and capricious, like a boy who fondles a kitten and the next moment
sets a dog at it, and not only does his moral character fall from
him bit by bit but his dignity disappears also. The orderly
processes of the stars and the larger phenomena of nature are
suggestive of nothing so much as a wearisome Court ceremonial
surrounding a king who is unable to understand or to break away
from it; whilst the thunder and whirlwind, which have from time
immemorial been accepted as special revelations of his awful power
and majesty, suggest, if they suggest anything of a personal
character at all, merely some blackguardly larrikin kicking his
heels in the clouds, not perhaps bent on mischief, but indifferent
to the fact that he is causing it....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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