Theocritus, Bion and Moschus, Rendered into English ProseTheocritus
General
Theocritus, Bion and Moschus, Rendered into English Prose
Theocritus
Greek poetry -- Translations into English; Pastoral poetry, Greek -- Translations into English
Another bed is strewn for beautiful Adonis, one bed Cypris keeps, and one
the rosy-armed Adonis. A bridegroom of eighteen or nineteen years is he,
his kisses are not rough, the golden down being yet upon his lips! And
now, good-night to Cypris, in the arms of her lover! But lo, in the
morning we will all of us gather with the dew, and carry him forth among
the waves that break upon the beach, and with locks unloosed, and ungirt
raiment falling to the ankles, and bosoms bare will we begin our shrill
sweet song.
Thou only, dear Adonis, so men tell, thou only of the demigods dost visit
both this world and the stream of Acheron. For Agamemnon had no such
lot, nor Aias, that mighty lord of the terrible anger, nor Hector, the
eldest born of the twenty sons of Hecabe, nor Patroclus, nor Pyrrhus,
that returned out of Troyland, nor the heroes of yet more ancient days,
the Lapithae and Deucalion’s sons, nor the sons of Pelops, and the chiefs
of Pelasgian Argus. Be gracious now, dear Adonis, and propitious even in
the coming year. Dear to us has thine advent been, Adonis, and dear
shall it be when thou comest again.
_Gorgo_. Praxinoë, the woman is cleverer than we fancied! Happy woman
to know so much, thrice happy to have so sweet a voice. Well, all the
same, it is time to be making for home. Diocleides has not had his
dinner, and the man is all vinegar,—don’t venture near him when he is
kept waiting for dinner. Farewell, beloved Adonis, may you find us glad
at your next coming!
IDYL XVI
_In_ 265 B.C. _Sicily was devastated by the Carthaginians_, _and by the
companies of disciplined free-lances who called themselves Mamertines_,
_or Mars’s men_. _The hopes of the Greek inhabitants of the island were
centred in Hiero_, _son of Hierocles_, _who was about to besiege Messana_
(_then held by the Carthaginians_) _and who had revived the courage of
the Syracusans_. _To him Theocritus addressed this idyl_, _in which he
complains of the sordid indifference of the rich_, _rehearses the merits
of song_, _dilates on the true nature of wealth_, _and of the happy
lift_, _and finally expresses his hope that Hiero will rid the isle of
the foreign foe_, _and will restore peace and pastoral joys_. _The idyl
contains some allusions to Simonides_, _the old lyric poet_, _and to his
relations with the famous Hiero tyrant of Syracuse_.
* * * * *
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