There was once a slave ... : $b The heroic story of Frederick DouglassDu Bois, Shirley Graham
History
There was once a slave ... : $b The heroic story of Frederick Douglass
Du Bois, Shirley Graham
Douglass, Frederick, 1818-1895
John Brown did not tell them at the trial. His lieutenant, Kagi, was
dead. Green, Coppoc, Stevens, Copeland, Cook and Hazlett followed their
captain to the gallows without a word. Perhaps only one man went on
living who knew the full answers. His name was Frederick Douglass.
Douglass has been attacked because he did not go with John Brown to
Harper’s Ferry, because he did not testify in Brown’s defense, because
he put himself outside the reach of pursuers who would drag him to the
trial. He could not have saved John Brown and his brave followers.
Every word of the truth would have drawn the noose tighter about their
necks. It would have hanged Douglass!
* * * * *
It was on a pleasant day in September when the letter came from John
Brown. It was very short.
“I am forced to move sooner than I had planned. Before going forward I
want to see you.”
Brown, under the guise of a farmer interested only in developing a
recently purchased piece of land, was living under an assumed name with
his two “daughters”--actually a daughter and young Oliver’s wife. His
men were keeping under cover. They made every effort to keep the farm
normal-looking. Brown asked Douglass to come to Chambersburg. There he
would find a Negro barber named Watson, who would conduct him to the
place of meeting. A last line was added: “Bring along the Emperor. Tell
him the time has come.”
Douglass knew that he referred to Shields Green, a fugitive slave, whom
the old man had met in his house. Green, a powerful black, had escaped
from South Carolina. He was nicknamed “the Emperor” because of his size
and majestic carriage. Brown had seized upon him immediately, confiding
to him his plan, and Green had promised to go with him when Brown was
ready to move.
They set out together, stopping over in New York City with a Reverend
James Glocester. Upon hearing where they were going, Mrs. Glocester
pressed ten dollars into Douglass’ hand.
“Give it to Captain Brown, with my best wishes,” she said.
They sped southward past the waving, green fields and big, white
farms of prosperous Dutch farmers. Douglass sat by the window with
his massive head sunk forward, not looking out. Then the train curved
into the Blue Ridge Mountains where the pine-covered hills begin, and
stopped at Chambersburg, Pennsylvania. The first man at the depot whom
they asked directed them to Watson, the barber.
He stood looking after the two Negroes as they strode down the platform.
“Damned if they don’t walk like they own the earth!” he grunted.
Watson called to his boy when they stepped into his shop. He took them
to his house, where his wife greeted the great Frederick Douglass and
his friend with much fluttering.
“Make yourselves at home,” said the barber. “As soon as it is dark I
will drive you out to the old stone quarry. That’s the place, but we
must wait until dark.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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