Things to be Remembered in Daily Life: With Personal Experiences and RecollectionsTimbs, John
Philosophy
Things to be Remembered in Daily Life: With Personal Experiences and Recollections
Timbs, John
Encyclopedias and dictionaries
It is now nearly forty years since this was written, and it is almost as
applicable as ever. In 1828, in a debate in Parliament, Mr. Brougham
used the memorable words, “The schoolmaster is abroad.” He next, in a
speech of six hours’ delivery, moved for an inquiry into the state of
the Law; the Repeal of the Test and Corporation Acts, Catholic
Emancipation, and the Charities Commission, were next advocated by him;
and then, Parliamentary Reform, the Abolition of Punishment of Forgery
by Death, Local Courts, and the Abolition of Slavery. In 1830 he was
raised to the high office of Lord Chancellor. Mechanics’ Institutes, and
the foundation of University College, and the Diffusion of Useful
Knowledge, were next advocated by Lord Brougham. His Chancellorship was
brief. But he continued to labour for the next thirty years in Law
Reform and Social Science, and in aiding the progress of liberal
opinion.
The universal energy which has marked Lord Brougham was thus ably summed
up, on the publication of his volume of scientific Tracts, in 1860:
If the fact of his scientific researches were less well known, there
would be something quite startling in the announcement of a volume
of mathematical tracts from the hand of a man who has had half a
score of other occupations, each sufficient to engross the whole
mind of an ordinarily constituted mortal. To be great as a circuit
leader, all-powerful as a popular chief, triumphant as a reforming
Chancellor—to be the prominent figure in the Anti-Slavery movement,
the promoter of education, the concocter of law-reforming statutes
almost without number—the statesman of all parties, the citizen of
two countries, and the orator of a thousand platforms—might have
sufficed most ambitions, without the renown of literary success and
scientific effort. But, not content with the public achievements of
his life, or the obscure glory of anonymous literature, Lord
Brougham has striven to reproduce in an English dress the eloquence
of Demosthenes, and to correct the real or supposed errors of no
less a philosopher than Newton himself.... Philosophical theories
may survive Lord Brougham’s attacks, and _savans_ may forget his
speculations; but generations of Englishmen will long remember the
career of a man who has exhibited in a thousand forms an amount of
mental vitality which it would be difficult to parallel in the
history of the most restless and eager aspirants to the glory of
universal genius.
It is impossible to reflect upon the politico-legal position of Lord
Brougham when he sat upon the woolsack, without remembering that
Brougham and Denman, at the trial of Queen Caroline, attacked with
virulence, then generally condemned, the Prince from whose hands, as
sovereign, ten years later, both received high legal office. This change
in feeling is alike creditable to all.
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