"It was on the evening of the 16th day of April, 1829--the very day
on which the memorable news reached Dublin of the Royal Assent
having been given to the Catholic Relief Bill--that, as I was
sitting alone in my chambers, up two pair of stairs in Trinity
College, being myself one of the everlasting 'Seven Millions' thus
liberated, I started suddenly, after a few moments' reverie, from
my chair, and taking a stride across the room, as if to make trial
of a pair of emancipated legs, exclaimed, 'Thank God! I may now, if
I like, turn Protestant.'"
It would be wrong to say that Moore, after emancipation had freed him
"not only from the penalties attached to being a Catholic, but from the
point of honour which had till then debarred me from being anything
else," seriously contemplated a change of religion. I think, however,
that on examining his consciousness, he found that up till this period
he had defended his religious position to himself solely by the point of
honour, and that, now the point of honour was removed, he felt it
incumbent on him to be able to speak with his enemies in the gate. I
believe also that the effect of his reading was to substitute for a
somewhat vague Christianity a definite attachment to Catholicism. His
earlier attitude of mind is well expressed by the following passage in
his Diary--not the only one of its kind:--
"I sat up to read the account of Goethe's _Dr. Faustus_ in the
_Edinburgh Magazine_, and before I went to bed experienced one of
those bursts of devotion which perhaps are worth all the
churchgoing forms in the world. Tears came fast from me as I knelt
down to adore the one only God whom I acknowledge, and poured forth
the aspirations of a soul deeply grateful for all His goodness."
That was written in Paris some five years before the conversation with
his sister Kate. It seems to me improbable that, after the reading and
writing which went to the _Travels of an Irish Gentleman_, he would have
expressed himself quite in the same way as to the advantage of being
able to make his children Protestants. And it is certain that in later
life, though on the friendliest terms with the rector of his parish, he
never attended service at the church.
The intention of the _Travels_ was, however, rather to furnish a weapon
than to establish faith. In a passage of the Diary (which, by the way,
deprecates the complete identification of himself with his hero), he
says:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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