Thomas Paine, the Apostle of Liberty: An Address Delivered in Chicago, January 29, 1916; Including the Testimony of Five Hundred WitnessesRemsburg, John E. (John Eleazer)
History
Thomas Paine, the Apostle of Liberty: An Address Delivered in Chicago, January 29, 1916; Including the Testimony of Five Hundred Witnesses
Remsburg, John E. (John Eleazer)
Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809
Among the many calumnies circulated against Paine is the charge that
during his later years, after he wrote the "Age of Reason," he was, both
in France and in America, a drunkard. This charge is false. Paine
was one of the most temperate men of his time. Concerning his use of
intoxicants in France his old friend Clio Rickman, who visited him
in Paris, who was with him during his last day in that city, and who
accompanied him to Havre when he sailed for America, says: "He did not
drink spirits, and wine he took moderately; he even objected to any
spirits being laid in as a part of his sea-stock."
Hon. E. B. Washburne, who made a thorough investigation of Paine's
career in France, bears the following testimony: "A somewhat extended
study of the French Revolution during the extraordinary period in which
Paine was so intimately connected with it, fails to show anything to the
prejudice of his personal or political character."
"Returned to the United States on the invitation of Jefferson in
1802."--_Library of World's Best Literature_.
Charles T. Sprading: "Jefferson offered him return passage from Europe
on a United States man-of-war."
National Intelligencer (Washington, Nov. 10, 1802): "Thomas Paine has
arrived in this city and has received a cordial reception from the Whigs
of Seventy-six and the Republicans of 1800."
"He was cordially received by the President, Thomas Jefferson. He also
visited the heads of the departments."--_Boston Post_.
Philadelphia Aurora, Washington Correspondent of (November 26, 1802):
"His address is unaffected and unceremonious. He neither shuns nor
courts observation. At table he enjoys what is good with the appetite
of temperance and vigor, and puts to shame his calumniators by the
moderation with which he partakes of the common beverage of the
boarders.... I am proud to find a man whose political writings upon the
whole have never been equaled, and whom I have admired on that account,
free from the contamination of debauchery and habits of inebriety which
have been so grossly and falsely sent abroad concerning him."
Dr. Samuel Latham Mitchell, M. C. (Washington, Dec. 11, 1802): "At Mr.
Gallatin's I saw for the first time the celebrated Thomas Paine. We had
some conversation before dinner and we sat side by side at the table....
This extraordinary man contributed exceedingly much to entertain the
company."
Albert Gallatin was at this time Secretary of the Treasury. Referring to
this period, including all the remaining years of his life, Conway
says: "Paine's defamers have manifested an eagerness to ascribe his
maltreatment to personal faults. This is not the case.... He was neat
in his attire. In all portraits, French and American, his dress is in
accordance with the fashion. There was not, so far as I can discover, a
suggestion while he was at Washington, that he was not a suitable guest
for any drawing-room in the capital."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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