‘May I be permitted to mention that it was my own experience
of some of these effects of old age on the muscular motions
that led my thoughts to this explanation, which, as it is
owing to the infirmities of age, will, I hope, be treated
with the greater indulgence. It is both pleasant and useful
to contemplate with gratitude the wisdom and goodness of the
Author of our being, in fitting this machine of our body to the
various employments and enjoyments of life. The structure is
admirable as far as we are permitted to see it in this infancy
of our being. And the internal structure which is behind the
veil that limits our understanding, and which gives motion to
the whole, is, in a manner most wonderful, though unknown to
us, made subservient to our volition and efforts. This grand
work of nature, like the fruits of the earth, has its maturity,
its decay, and its dissolution. Like those also, in all its
decay it nourishes a principle within which is to be the seed
of a future existence. Were the fruit conscious of this, it
would drop into the earth with pleasure, in the hope of a happy
Resurrection. This hope, by the mercy of God, is given to all
good men. It is the consolation of old age, and more than
sufficient to make its infirmities sit light.’
The dissolution of the material organism which for eighty-six years
had served the writer of these words was now near. Of his few early
philosophical associates, Campbell and Beattie only were alive at the
beginning of 1796, and in April of that year Campbell died. Reid followed
him six months later. Dugald Stewart, then Professor of Moral Philosophy
in Edinburgh, gives the following account of the months before the end:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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