"Those Holy Fields." Palestine, Illustrated by Pen and PencilManning, Samuel
History
"Those Holy Fields." Palestine, Illustrated by Pen and Pencil
Manning, Samuel
Palestine -- Description and travel
One more event yet remains to be spoken of in connection with this
famous battle-field. It has been already said that the ridge of Carmel
forms one of the southern boundaries of the plain. Its north-western
extremity runs out into the Mediterranean, and is crowned by the convent
of Mar Elyas from which the Carmelite monks take their name. At its
south-eastern end, a short distance below the summit, is a level plateau
which looks down upon Jezreel and commands an extensive view over the
whole plain. Its modern Arabic name is EL MUHRAKAH (_the place of
burning_, or _of sacrifice_). A perennial spring, which is said never to
fail even in the severest droughts, furnishes a copious supply of water.
Near the foot of the hill is a mound called the Tel Kasis (_the hill of
the priests_). The river Kishon which flows along the plain immediately
below the plateau is called the Nahr el Mukatta (_the river of
slaughter_).[231] All these names naturally connect themselves with the
sacrifice of Elijah, who on this plateau brought together the priests of
Baal, and when they had failed to win an answer from their idol gods,
built an altar, and drawing water from the fountain which after three
years’ drought still furnished an adequate supply, poured it over the
sacrifice. The Lord God of Israel answered by fire. The appeal was
irresistible. The whole people exclaimed with one voice—“The Lord, He is
God; the Lord, He is God.” Within sight of the idolatrous city, and
beneath the eyes of the king, the apostate priests were seized, dragged
down to the mound and river, and slain.
The prophet now ascends to the top of the hill just above, from which a
magnificent view of the Mediterranean is obtained. Burying his face in
his mantle, in importunate prayer, he sends his servant to look out
toward the sea. At last a cloud is descried no larger than a man’s hand.
For three years the sky had been cloudless. Now the harbinger of rain is
gratefully welcomed. The prophet returns with the glad tidings to the
monarch—“Prepare thy chariot, and get thee down, that the rain stop thee
not.” These words have caused some perplexity to commentators. Their
meaning becomes perfectly clear as read on the spot. The river Kishon,
easily fordable at this point, and, doubtless, perfectly dry after the
protracted drought, would soon become a rushing, furious torrent, as in
the days of Sisera. Besides which the Plain of Esdraelon consists of a
rich alluvial soil which after a heavy rain-fall becomes absolutely
impassable for carriages, and is difficult even for horsemen or
pedestrians. If Ahab is to return to Jezreel he must do so at once. “And
it came to pass, in the meanwhile, that the heaven was black with clouds
and wind, and there was a great rain. And Ahab rode and went to Jezreel.
And the hand of the Lord was on Elijah, and he girded up his loins, and
ran before Ahab to the entrance of Jezreel.”[232]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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