Thoughts on African ColonizationGarrison, William Lloyd
Philosophy
Thoughts on African Colonization
Garrison, William Lloyd
African Americans -- Colonization -- Africa; American Colonization Society; Slavery -- United States
'1. It is known that a generation lasts but a little more than
thirty years. The generation, then, on the stage at the
commencement of the process, would virtually be extinct in a
little more than ten years. 2. By the removal of the most
prolific part, the annual increase would itself be diminished
more than a thirtieth part, in each successive year; that is, it
would be diminished in an arithmetical ratio, so that it would
be reduced to nothing before the arrival of the thirtieth
year.'--[American Spectator.]
'It is "a consummation devoutly to be wished," that we should
get clear of the free people of color now, and as they are
successively liberated, as well on their own account as ours;
and I trust and hope, we shall both have the pleasure to see a
moral certainty of the removal of all these poor people back to
the same country from which their ancestors were
taken.'--[African Repository, vol. iii. p. 311.]
'Neither do we consider liberty worth their acceptance, _unless
they can be sent out of the country_. There is no doubt that a
large proportion of the slaves enjoy life quite as well as those
who are free.'--[Oxford (Me.) Observer.]
'It is estimated that there are 2,350,680 blacks in the United
States, 339,360 of whom are free denizens of this republic. The
object of this Society is THE REMOVAL OF THESE TO
AFRICA.'--[New-York Standard.]
'We hope to make it for the interest of the owners, in some way,
to part with their slaves;--not to be let loose among our white
population, but to be carried back to the land of their
fathers.'--[N. Y. Journal of Commerce.]
'If they are to be placed above their present degraded
condition, they must be removed to a country where they can rise
as high as any man--be eligible to any office--then you will see
them rise with the rapidity of the tide.'--[Southern Religious
Telegraph.]
'God has put a mark upon the black man.' ... 'The God of Nature
intended they should be a _distinct_, free and independent
community.'--[New-Haven Palladium.]
'We do not ask that the provisions of our Constitution and
statute book should be so modified as to relieve and exalt the
condition of the colored people, _whilst they remain with us_.
LET THESE PROVISIONS STAND IN ALL THEIR RIGOR, to work out the
ultimate and unbounded good of this people. Persuaded that their
condition here is not susceptible of a radical and permanent
improvement, WE WOULD DEPRECATE ANY LEGISLATION THAT SHOULD
ENCOURAGE THE VAIN AND INJURIOUS HOPE OF IT.'--[Memorial of the
New-York State Colonization Society.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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