[38] There may be, as we before said, rare cases in which
the crossing of black and white races in the first instance
was not the result of primitive lust, but of profound
self-abnegating affection and sympathy; in which the man
or woman has deliberately selected one of the darker race
for life-long companionship, and has been willing to endure
all that scorn and social contumely could conflict for the
sake of that companionship. Where honour and affection and
life-long marriage bind a man and woman of diverse breeds,
it is difficult to speak. Perhaps so mighty a love has laws
of its own; and the children of such a union might be far
better born and better trained than the children of average
pure-breed marriages. It can only be said that such cases
are so rare that practically they need hardly be considered
in studying the Half-caste problems of our day.
For, let it never be forgotten, the crossing of human breeds differs
entirely in one all-important point from that which is artificially
carried on by the breeders of domestic animals. If such breeder makes a
cross, and it be found to be undesirable, and injurious to his flock,
he may set to work again to eliminate it; and though every experienced
breeder will confess how difficult it is to accomplish this, how again
and again the strain he seeks to eliminate will crop up; nevertheless,
by the free use of destruction, and by rigorously preventing from
perpetuating themselves all animals which show a trace of this cross,
he may, after a certain number of generations, expunge the strain. But
humanity has no such power over itself. We are unable either to destroy
or to prevent from breeding such varieties in our societies as may
appear undesirable; and if such a variety should have physical virility
and fruitfulness, society would not only be incapable of repressing it,
but it might ultimately even people down all more desirable forms.
Each society, as each age, has its own peculiar decalogue, applicable
to its own peculiar conditions. For South Africa there are certain
commandments little heard of in Europe, because the conditions of life
raise no occasion for them, but which loom large in the list of social
duties in this land. The first of these would appear to be--_Keep your
breeds pure_!
In proportion as this commandment is accepted, and its injunction
carried out by our black and white races in South Africa during the
next fifty years, so probably, to a large extent, will be our healthy
growth and development.[39]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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