Those were the days of hard living and hard fighting. The white man
depended mainly on his gun for food. And when the little Bushman
looked out from behind his rocks, he saw his game--all he had to live
on--being killed, and the fountain which he or his fathers had found
and made, and had used for ages, being appropriated by the white men.
The plains were not wide enough for both, and the new-come children
of the desert fought with the old. We have all sat listening in our
childhood to the story of the fighting in those old days. How sometimes
the Boer coming suddenly on a group of Bushmen round their fire at
night, fired and killed all he could. If in the flight a baby were
dropped and left behind, he said, "Shoot that too, if it lives it will
be a Bushman or bear Bushmen." On the other hand, when the little
Bushman had his chance and found the Boer's wagon unprotected, the
Boer sometimes saw a light across the plain, which was his blazing
property; and when he came back would find the wagon cinders, and only
the charred remains of his murdered wife and children. It was a bitter,
merciless fight, the little poisoned arrow shot from behind the rocks,
as opposed to the great flint-lock gun. The victory was inevitably with
the flint-lock, but there may have been times when it almost seemed to
lie with the arrow; it was a merciless primitive fight, but it seems to
have been on the whole, compared to many modern battles, fair and even,
and in the end the little Bushman vanished.
It, perhaps, was not _absolutely_ inevitable that all should have been
as it was.
If these early fore-trekkers of our land had been Buddhas or Christs,
or even George Eliots or Darwins or Livingstones, the story might have
been different; but so, too, would the whole history of human life have
been, had those gracious individualities, which now here and now there
shoot forth on the highest branches of human life, constituted its
undergrowth as well--if instead of being, as they are, merely the rare
leaflets which show us what the whole growth may attain to when all
have grown taller!
It is true that ordinary missionaries, Dutch, French, English, or
German, have lived among these tiny folk for years, without suffering
either injury or insult; but the fore-trekkers were not missionaries,
nor thirsting to sacrifice themselves for the aborigines. They were
simply ordinary, good folk, rather above than below the common European
average, who had their own ends to look after; and the Bushman, being
what he was, a little human in embryo, determined to have his own way,
the story could take its course in no other direction than that in
which it did!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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