Three Voyages for the Discovery of a Northwest Passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific, and Narrative of an Attempt to Reach the North Pole, Volume 2Parry, William Edward, Sir
History
Three Voyages for the Discovery of a Northwest Passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific, and Narrative of an Attempt to Reach the North Pole, Volume 2
Parry, William Edward, Sir
Arctic regions; Northwest Passage; Parry, William Edward, Sir, 1790-1855
boat-hook, fourteen paddles, and a steer-oar, completed each boat's
equipment.
Two officers and twelve men (ten of the latter being seamen, and two
marines) were selected for each boat's crew. It was proposed to take
with us resources for ninety days; to set out from Spitzbergen, if
possible, about the beginning of June; and to occupy the months of June,
July, and August in attempting to reach the Pole and returning to the
ship; making an average journey of thirteen miles and a half per day.
Our provisions consisted of biscuit of the best wheaten flour; beef
_pemmican_;[014] sweetened cocoa-powder, and a small proportion of rum,
the latter concentrated to fifty-five per cent. above proof, in order to
save weight and stowage. The proper instruments were provided, both by
the Admiralty and the Board of Longitude, for making such observations
as might be interesting in the higher latitudes, and as the nature of
the enterprise would permit. Six pocket chronometers, the property of
the public, were furnished for this service; and Messrs. Parkinson and
Frodsham, with their usual liberality, intrusted to our care several
other excellent watches, on trial, at their own expense.
Annexed is a list of the different articles composing the equipment of
the boats, together with the actual weight of each.
Enter- Endeav-
prise our
lbs. lbs.
Boat . . . . . . . . . 1539 1542
Bamboo mast, 1 spreat, 1 boat-hook, 1 steer-oar. . 46-1/2 46-1/2
Fourteen paddles . . . . . . . 41 41
Sail (or awning) . . . . . . . 22 22
Spare rope and line . . . . . . 6 6
Small sounding line (750 fathoms in all) . . . 8 10
Carpenters' tools, screws, nails, &c. . . . 10 10
Copper and felt for repairs . . . . . 19 19
Four fowling pieces,with 2 bayonets. . . . 15 15
Small articles for guns. . . . . . -- 4
Ammunition . . . . . . . . 17-1/2 17-1/2
Instruments. . . . . . . . 29 29
Books. . . . . . . . . 7 5-1/2
S {
p {Fur Suits for sleeping in (14 in each boat) . . 162 162
a {Thick-nailed boots (14 in each boat) . . . 47 47
r {Esquimaux do., with spare soles (14 in each .
e { boat . . . . . . . . 33 33
C {Flannel shirts (7 in each boat) . . . . 8-3/4 8-3/4
l {Guernsey frocks (do. do.) . . . . . 11-1/2 11-1/2
o {Thick drawers (do. do.) . . . . 14 14
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