Three Voyages for the Discovery of a Northwest Passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific, and Narrative of an Attempt to Reach the North Pole, Volume 2Parry, William Edward, Sir
History
Three Voyages for the Discovery of a Northwest Passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific, and Narrative of an Attempt to Reach the North Pole, Volume 2
Parry, William Edward, Sir
Arctic regions; Northwest Passage; Parry, William Edward, Sir, 1790-1855
Light winds detained us very much, but, being at length favoured by a
breeze, we carried all sail to the northwest, the ice very gradually
leading us towards the Leopold Isles. Having arrived off the
northernmost on the morning of the 22nd, it was vexatious, however
curious, to observe the exact coincidence of the present position of the
ice with that which it occupied a little later in the year 1819. The
whole body of it seemed to cling to the western shore, as if held there
by some strong attraction, forbidding, for the present, any access to
it. After running all night, with light and variable winds, through
loose and scattered ice, we suddenly found ourselves, on the clearing up
of a thick fog through which we had been sailing on the morning of the
24th, within one third of a mile of Cape Seppings, the land just
appearing above the fog in time to save us from danger, the soundings
being thirty-eight fathoms, on a rocky bottom. The Fury being apprized
by guns of our situation, both ships were hauled off the land, and the
fog soon after dispersing, we had the satisfaction to perceive that the
late gale had blown the ice off the land, leaving us a fine navigable
channel from one to two miles wide, as far as we could see from the
masthead along the shore. We were able to avail ourselves of this but
slowly, however, in consequence of a light southerly breeze still
blowing against us.
The land here, when closely viewed, assumes a very striking, and
magnificent character; the strata of limestone, which are numerous and
quite horizontally disposed, being much more regular than on the eastern
shore of Prince Regent's Inlet, and retaining nearly their whole
perpendicular height of six or seven hundred feet close to the sea. I
may here remark, that the whole of Barrow's Strait, as far as we could
see to the N.N.E. of the islands, was entirely free from ice; and, from
whatever circumstance it may proceed, I do not think that this part of
the Polar Sea is at any season very much encumbered with it.
It was the general feeling at this period among us, that the voyage had
but now commenced. The labours of a bad summer, and the tedium of a long
winter, were forgotten in a moment when we found ourselves upon ground
not hitherto explored, and with every apparent prospect before us of
making as rapid a progress as the nature of this navigation will permit,
towards the final accomplishment of our object.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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