Three Voyages for the Discovery of a Northwest Passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific, and Narrative of an Attempt to Reach the North Pole, Volume 2Parry, William Edward, Sir
History
Three Voyages for the Discovery of a Northwest Passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific, and Narrative of an Attempt to Reach the North Pole, Volume 2
Parry, William Edward, Sir
Arctic regions; Northwest Passage; Parry, William Edward, Sir, 1790-1855
The ice still continuing very close on the 9th, all hands were employed
in attempting, by saws and axes, to clear the Hecla, which still
grounded on the tongue of ice every tide. After four hours' labour, they
succeeded in making four or five feet of room astern, when the ship
suddenly slid down off the tongue with considerable force, and became
once more afloat. As it very opportunely happened, the external ice
slackened to the distance of about a hundred yards outside of us on the
morning of the 10th, enabling us, by a most tedious and laborious
operation, to clear the ice out of our basin piece by piece. Our next
business was to tighten the cables sufficiently by means of purchases,
and to finish the floating of them in the manner and for the purpose
before described. After this had been completed, the ships had only a
few feet in length, and nothing in breadth to spare, but we had now
great hopes of going on with our work with increased confidence and
security. The Fury, which was placed inside, had something less than
eighteen feet at low water; the Hecla lay in four fathoms, the bottom
being strewed with large and small fragments of limestone.
While thus employed in securing the ships, the smoothness of the water
enabled us to see, in some degree, the nature of the Fury's damage; and
it may be conceived how much pain it occasioned us plainly to discover
that both the sternpost and forefoot were broken and turned up on one
side with the pressure. We also could perceive, as far as we were able
to see along the main keel, that it was much torn, and we had therefore
much reason to conclude that the damage would altogether prove very
serious. We also discovered that several feet of the Hecla's false keel
were torn away abreast of the forechains, in consequence of her
grounding forward so frequently.
Being favoured with fine weather, we continued our work very quickly, so
that on the 12th every cask was landed, and also the powder; and the
spare sails and clothing put on board the Hecla. The coals and preserved
meats were the principal things now remaining on board the Fury, and
these we continued landing by every method we could devise as the most
expeditious.
Early on the morning of the 14th, the ice slackening a little in our
neighbourhood, we took advantage of it, though the people were much
fagged, to tighten the cables, which had stretched and yielded
considerably by the late pressure. It was well that we did so; for in
the course of this day we were several times interrupted in our work by
the ice coming with a tremendous strain on the north cables, the wind
blowing strong from the N.N.W., and the whole "pack" outside of us
setting rapidly to the southward. Indeed, notwithstanding the recent
tightening and readjustment of the cables, the bight was pressed in so
much as to force the Fury against the berg astern of her twice in the
course of the day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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